运行python脚本出现如下错误:脚本如下:#!/usr/bin/envpythonimportsys,shelvedefstore_person(db):#"""#Queryuserfordataandstoreitintheshelfobject#"""pid=raw_input('Enteruniqu...
运行python脚本出现如下错误:
脚本如下:
#!/usr/bin/env python
import sys,shelve
def store_person(db):
# """
# Query user for data and store it in the shelf object
# """
pid = raw_input('Enter unique ID number: ')
person = {}
person['name'] = raw_input('Enter name: ')
person['age'] = raw_input('Enter age: ')
person['phone'] = raw_input('Enter phone number: ')
db[pid] = person
def lookup_person(db):
# """
# Query user for ID and desired field,and fetch the corresponding data from
# the Shelf object
# """
pid = raw_input('Enter ID number: ')
field = raw_input('What would you like to know? (name,age,phone) ')
field = field.strip().lower()
print field.capitalize() + ':', \
db[pid][field]
def print_help():
print 'The available commands are:'
print 'store : Stores information about a person'
print 'lookup : Looks up aperson from ID number'
print 'quit : Save changes and exit'
print '? : Prints this message'
def enter_command():
cmd = raw_input('Ener command (? for help): ')
cmd = cmd.strip().lower()
return cmd
def main():
database = shelve.open('/home/luo/python/test.txt')
try:
while True:
cmd = enter_command()
if cmd == 'store':
store_person(database)
elif cmd == 'lookup':
lookup_person(database)
elif cmd == '?':
print_help()
elif cmd == 'quit':
return
finally:
database.close()
if __name__ == '__main__': main()
运行后错误如下:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "database1.py", line 48, in ?
if __name__ == '__main__': main()
File "database1.py", line 34, in main
database = shelve.open('/home/luo/python/test.txt')
File "/usr/lib64/python2.4/shelve.py", line 231, in open
return DbfilenameShelf(filename, flag, protocol, writeback, binary)
File "/usr/lib64/python2.4/shelve.py", line 212, in __init__
Shelf.__init__(self, anydbm.open(filename, flag), protocol, writeback, binary)
File "/usr/lib64/python2.4/anydbm.py", line 80, in open
raise error, "db type could not be determined"
anydbm.error: db type could not be determined
Exception exceptions.AttributeError: "DbfilenameShelf instance has no attribute 'writeback'" in ignored
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