python脚本自动运行失败_python脚本运行错误原因，求解！

运行python脚本出现如下错误：脚本如下：#!/usr/bin/envpythonimportsys,shelvedefstore_person(db):#"""#Queryuserfordataandstoreitintheshelfobject#"""pid=raw_input('Enteruniqu...

运行python脚本出现如下错误：

脚本如下：

#!/usr/bin/env python

import sys,shelve

def store_person(db):

# """

# Query user for data and store it in the shelf object

# """

pid = raw_input('Enter unique ID number: ')

person = {}

person['name'] = raw_input('Enter name: ')

person['age'] = raw_input('Enter age: ')

person['phone'] = raw_input('Enter phone number: ')

db[pid] = person

def lookup_person(db):

# """

# Query user for ID and desired field,and fetch the corresponding data from

# the Shelf object

# """

pid = raw_input('Enter ID number: ')

field = raw_input('What would you like to know? (name,age,phone) ')

field = field.strip().lower()

print field.capitalize() + ':', \

db[pid][field]

def print_help():

print 'The available commands are:'

print 'store : Stores information about a person'

print 'lookup : Looks up aperson from ID number'

print 'quit : Save changes and exit'

print '? : Prints this message'

def enter_command():

cmd = raw_input('Ener command (? for help): ')

cmd = cmd.strip().lower()

return cmd

def main():

database = shelve.open('/home/luo/python/test.txt')

try:

while True:

cmd = enter_command()

if cmd == 'store':

store_person(database)

elif cmd == 'lookup':

lookup_person(database)

elif cmd == '?':

print_help()

elif cmd == 'quit':

return

finally:

database.close()

if __name__ == '__main__': main()

运行后错误如下：

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "database1.py", line 48, in ?

if __name__ == '__main__': main()

File "database1.py", line 34, in main

database = shelve.open('/home/luo/python/test.txt')

File "/usr/lib64/python2.4/shelve.py", line 231, in open

return DbfilenameShelf(filename, flag, protocol, writeback, binary)

File "/usr/lib64/python2.4/shelve.py", line 212, in __init__

Shelf.__init__(self, anydbm.open(filename, flag), protocol, writeback, binary)

File "/usr/lib64/python2.4/anydbm.py", line 80, in open

raise error, "db type could not be determined"

anydbm.error: db type could not be determined

Exception exceptions.AttributeError: "DbfilenameShelf instance has no attribute 'writeback'" in ignored

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