php如何检测目录是否存在,如何通过PHP检查目录是否存在？

inckie..

16

我认为realpath()可能是验证路径是否存在的最佳方法

http://www.php.net/realpath

这是一个示例函数:

/**

* Checks if a folder exist and return canonicalized absolute pathname (long version)

* @param string $folder the path being checked.

* @return mixed returns the canonicalized absolute pathname on success otherwise FALSE is returned

*/

function folder_exist($folder)

{

// Get canonicalized absolute pathname

$path = realpath($folder);

// If it exist, check if it's a directory

if($path !== false AND is_dir($path))

{

// Return canonicalized absolute pathname

return $path;

}

// Path/folder does not exist

return false;

}

相同功能的短版本

/**

* Checks if a folder exist and return canonicalized absolute pathname (sort version)

* @param string $folder the path being checked.

* @return mixed returns the canonicalized absolute pathname on success otherwise FALSE is returned

*/

function folder_exist($folder)

{

// Get canonicalized absolute pathname

$path = realpath($folder);

// If it exist, check if it's a directory

return ($path !== false AND is_dir($path)) ? $path : false;

}

输出示例

/** CASE 1 **/

$input = '/some/path/which/does/not/exist';

var_dump($input); // string(31) "/some/path/which/does/not/exist"

$output = folder_exist($input);

var_dump($output); // bool(false)

/** CASE 2 **/

$input = '/home';

var_dump($input);

$output = folder_exist($input); // string(5) "/home"

var_dump($output); // string(5) "/home"

/** CASE 3 **/

$input = '/home/..';

var_dump($input); // string(8) "/home/.."

$output = folder_exist($input);

var_dump($output); // string(1) "/"

用法

$folder = '/foo/bar';

if(FALSE !== ($path = folder_exist($folder)))

{

die('Folder ' . $path . ' already exist');

}

mkdir($folder);

// Continue do stuff

对于遇到此问题的任何人,我相信realpath会在文件夹运行时缓存它们,因此如果它运行一次,那么在此之后删除文件夹,如果再次运行它可能不会返回false. (2认同)

file_exists也是如此 (2认同)