python更改图片存储大小_python不改变图片尺寸压缩到指定大小

python不改变图片尺寸压缩到指定大小

import base64

import io

import os

from PIL import Image

from PIL import ImageFile

# 压缩图片文件

def compress_image(outfile, mb=190, quality=85, k=0.9):

"""不改变图片尺寸压缩到指定大小

:param outfile: 压缩文件保存地址

:param mb: 压缩目标，KB

:param step: 每次调整的压缩比率

:param quality: 初始压缩比率

:return: 压缩文件地址，压缩文件大小

"""

o_size = os.path.getsize(outfile) // 1024

print(o_size, mb)

if o_size <= mb:

return outfile

ImageFile.LOAD_TRUNCATED_IMAGES = True

while o_size > mb:

im = Image.open(outfile)

x, y = im.size

out = im.resize((int(x*k), int(y*k)), Image.ANTIALIAS)

try:

out.save(outfile, quality=quality)

except Exception as e:

print(e)

break

o_size = os.path.getsize(outfile) // 1024

return outfile

# 压缩base64的图片

def compress_image_bs4(b64, mb=190, k=0.9):

"""不改变图片尺寸压缩到指定大小

:param outfile: 压缩文件保存地址

:param mb: 压缩目标，KB

:param step: 每次调整的压缩比率

:param quality: 初始压缩比率

:return: 压缩文件地址，压缩文件大小

"""

f = base64.b64decode(b64)

with io.BytesIO(f) as im:

o_size = len(im.getvalue()) // 1024

if o_size <= mb:

return b64

im_out = im

while o_size > mb:

img = Image.open(im_out)

x, y = img.size

out = img.resize((int(x*k), int(y*k)), Image.ANTIALIAS)

im_out.close()

im_out = io.BytesIO()

out.save(im_out, 'jpeg')

o_size = len(im_out.getvalue()) // 1024

b64 = base64.b64encode(im_out.getvalue())

im_out.close()

return str(b64, encoding='utf8')