python plotly散点图_基于python plotly交互式图表大全

plotly可以制作交互式图表，直接上代码：

import plotly.offline as py

from plotly.graph_objs import Scatter, Layout

import plotly.graph_objs as go

py.init_notebook_mode(connected=True)

import pandas as pd

import numpy as np

In [412]:

#读取数据

df=pd.read_csv("seaborn.csv",sep=",",encoding="utf-8",index_col=0)

#展示数据

df.head()

Out[412]:

Name

Type 1

Type 2

Total

HP

Attack

Defense

Sp. Atk

Sp. Def

Speed

Stage

Legendary

#

1

Bulbasaur

Grass

Poison

318

45

49

49

65

65

45

1

False

2

Ivysaur

Grass

Poison

405

60

62

63

80

80

60

2

False

3

Venusaur

Grass

Poison

525

80

82

83

100

100

80

3

False

4

Charmander

Fire

NaN

309

39

52

43

60

50

65

1

False

5

Charmeleon

Fire

NaN

405

58

64

58

80

65

80

2

False

In [413]:

#plotly折线图，trace就代表折现的条数

trace1=go.Scatter(x=df["Attack"],y=df["Defense"])

trace1=go.Scatter(x=[1,2,3,4,5],y=[2,1,3,5,2])

trace2=go.Scatter(x=[1,2,3,4,5],y=[2,1,4,6,7])

py.iplot([trace1,trace2])

#填充区域

trace1=go.Scatter(x=[1,2,3,4,5],y=[2,1,3,5,2],fill="tonexty",fillcolor="#FF0")

py.iplot([trace1])

# 散点图

trace1=go.Scatter(x=[1,2,3,4,5],y=[2,1,3,5,2],mode="markers")

trace1=go.Scatter(x=df["Attack"],y=df["Defense"],mode="markers")

py.iplot([trace1],filename="basic-scatter")

#气泡图

x=df["Attack"]

y=df["Defense"]

colors = np.random.rand(len(x))#set color equal to a variable

sz =df["Defense"]

fig = go.Figure()

fig.add_scatter(x=x,y=y,mode="markers",marker={"size": sz,"color": colors,"opacity": 0.7,"colorscale": "Viridis","showscale": True})

py.iplot(fig)

#bar 柱状图

df1=df[["Name","Defense"]].sort_values(["Defense"],ascending=[0])

data = [go.Bar(x=df1["Name"],y=df1["Defense"])]

py.iplot(data, filename="jupyter-basic_bar")

#组合bar group

trace1 = go.Bar(x=["giraffes", "orangutans", "monkeys"],y=[20, 14, 23],name="SF Zoo")

trace2 = go.Bar(x=["giraffes", "orangutans", "monkeys"],y=[12, 18, 29],name="LA Zoo")

data = [trace1, trace2]

layout = go.Layout( barmode="group")

fig = go.Figure(data=data, layout=layout)

py.iplot(fig, filename="grouped-bar")

#组合bar gstack上下组合

trace1 = go.Bar(x=["giraffes", "orangutans", "monkeys"],y=[20, 14, 23],name="SF Zoo")

trace2 = go.Bar(x=["giraffes", "orangutans", "monkeys"],y=[12, 18, 29],name="LA Zoo",text=[12, 18, 29],textposition = "auto")

data = [trace1, trace2]

layout = go.Layout( barmode="stack")

fig = go.Figure(data=data, layout=layout)

py.iplot(fig, filename="grouped-bar")

#饼图

fig = {

"data": [

{

"values": df["Defense"][0:3],

"labels": df["Name"][0:3],

"domain": {"x": [0,1]},

"name": "GHG Emissions",

"hoverinfo":"label+percent+name",

"hole": .4,

"type": "pie"

}

],

"layout": {

"title":"Global Emissions 1990-2011",

"annotations": [

{

"font": {"size": 20},

"showarrow": False,

"text": "GHG",

"x": 0.5,

"y": 0.5

}

]

}

}

py.iplot(fig, filename="donut")

# Learn about API authentication here: https://plot.ly/pandas/getting-started

# Find your api_key here: https://plot.ly/settings/api

#雷达图

data = [

go.Scatterpolar(

r = [39, 28, 8, 7, 28, 39],

theta = ["A","B","C", "D", "E", "A"],

fill = "toself",

name = "Group A"

),

go.Scatterpolar(

r = [1.5, 10, 39, 31, 15, 1.5],

theta = ["A","B","C", "D", "E", "A"],

fill = "toself",

name = "Group B"

)

]

layout = go.Layout(

polar = dict(

radialaxis = dict(

visible = True,

range = [0, 50]

)

),

showlegend = False

)

fig = go.Figure(data=data, layout=layout)

py.iplot(fig, filename = "radar/multiple")

#box 箱子图

df_box=df[["HP","Attack","Defense","Speed"]]

data = []

for col in df_box.columns:

data.append(go.Box(y=df_box[col], name=col, showlegend=True ) )

#data.append( go.Scatter(x= df_box.columns, y=df.mean(), mode="lines", name="mean" ) )

py.iplot(data, filename="pandas-box-plot")

#箱子图加平均线

df_box=df[["HP","Attack","Defense","Speed"]]

data = []

for col in df_box.columns:

data.append(go.Box(y=df_box[col], name=col, showlegend=True) )

data.append( go.Scatter(x= df_box.columns, y=df.mean(), mode="lines", name="mean" ) )

py.iplot(data, filename="pandas-box-plot")

#Basic Horizontal Bar Chart 条形图 plotly条形图

df_hb=df[["Name","Attack","Defense","Speed"]][0:5].sort_values(["Attack"],ascending=[1])

data = [

go.Bar(

y=df_hb["Name"], # assign x as the dataframe column "x"

x=df_hb["Attack"],

orientation="h",

text=df_hb["Attack"],

textposition = "auto"

)

]

py.iplot(data, filename="pandas-horizontal-bar")

#直方图Histogram

data = [go.Histogram(x=df["Attack"])]

py.iplot(data, filename="basic histogram")

#distplot

import plotly.figure_factory as ff

hist_data =[df["Defense"]]

group_labels = ["distplot"]

fig = ff.create_distplot(hist_data, group_labels)

# Add title

fig["layout"].update(title="Hist and Rug Plot",xaxis=dict(range=[0,200]))

py.iplot(fig, filename="Basic Distplot")

# Add histogram data

x1 = np.random.randn(200)-2

x2 = np.random.randn(200)

x3 = np.random.randn(200)+2

x4 = np.random.randn(200)+4

# Group data together

hist_data = [x1, x2, x3, x4]

group_labels = ["Group 1", "Group 2", "Group 3", "Group 4"]

# Create distplot with custom bin_size

fig = ff.create_distplot(hist_data, group_labels,)

# Plot!

py.iplot(fig, filename="Distplot with Multiple Datasets")

好了，以上就是我研究的plotly，欢迎朋友们评论，补充，一起学习！

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