hive启动时出现java.net.URISyntaxException异常,异常代码:
Logging initialized using configuration in file:/export/servers/hive-2.3.6/conf/hive-log4j2.properties Async: true
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.net.URISyntaxException: Relative path in absolute URI: ${system:java.io.tmpdir%7D/$%7Bsystem:user.name%7D
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path.initialize(Path.java:205)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path.<init>(Path.java:171)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.createSessionDirs(SessionState.java:663)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.start(SessionState.java:586)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState.beginStart(SessionState.java:553)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.run(CliDriver.java:750)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.cli.CliDriver.main(CliDriver.java:686)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.run(RunJar.java:221)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.main(RunJar.java:136)
Caused by: java.net.URISyntaxException: Relative path in absolute URI: ${system:java.io.tmpdir%7D/$%7Bsystem:user.name%7D
at java.net.URI.checkPath(URI.java:1823)
at java.net.URI.<init>(URI.java:745)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path.initialize(Path.java:202)
... 12 more
问题原因:配置hive-site.xml 时,其中的system:java.io.tmpdir没有设置有效值
解决办法: 创建hive的临时目录,如 $HIVE_HOME/tmp , 找到hive-site.xml 中的system.:java.io.tmpdir, 并替换为所创建的hive 临时目录,主要有从下两个配置项:
<property>
<name>hive.exec.local.scratchdir</name>
<!--<value>${system:java.io.tmpdir}/${system:user.name}</value>-->
<value>/export/servers/hive-2.3.6/tmp</value>
<description>Local scratch space for Hive jobs</description>
</property>
<property>
<name>hive.downloaded.resources.dir</name>
<!-- <value>${system:java.io.tmpdir}/${hive.session.id}_resources</value>-->
<value>/export/servers/hive-2.3.6/tmp/${hive.session.id}_resources</value>
<description>Temporary local directory for added resources in the remote file system.</description>
</property>