基本概念：索引、文档和REST API

//查看索引相关信息
GET kibana_sample_data_ecommerce
//查看索引的文档总数
GET kibana_sample_data_ecommerce/_count
//查看前10条文档，了解文档格式
POST kibana_sample_data_ecommerce/_search
{

}

//_cat indices API
//查看indices
GET /_cat/indices?v&s=index

//查看状态为绿的索引
GET /_cat/indices?v&health=green

//按照文档格数排序
GET /_cat/indices?v&s=docs.count:desc

//查看具体的字段
GET /_cat/indices/kibana*?pri&v&h=health,index,pri,rep,docs.count,mt

//How much memory is used per index ?
GET /_cat/indices?v&h=i,tm&s=tm:desc