前后端敏感数据加密方案及实现_02

1. 环境

组件	版本
springboot2.4.0	后端框架
3.0.0	前端框架
vue-router	4.0.0-0
ant-design-vue	2.0.0-rc.3
vuex	4.0.0-0

2. vue部分

<template>
  <a-layout-header class="header">
    <div class="logo">甲蛙知识库</div>
    <a-menu
      theme="dark"
      mode="horizontal"
      :style="{ lineHeight: '64px' }"
    >
      <a-menu-item key="/">
        <router-link to="/">首页</router-link>
      </a-menu-item>
      <a-menu-item key="/admin/user" :style="user.id? {} : {display:'none'}">
        <router-link to="/admin/user">用户管理</router-link>
      </a-menu-item>
      <a-menu-item key="/admin/ebook" :style="user.id? {} : {display:'none'}">
        <router-link to="/admin/ebook">电子书管理</router-link>
      </a-menu-item>
      <a-menu-item key="/admin/category" :style="user.id? {} : {display:'none'}">
        <router-link to="/admin/category">分类管理</router-link>
      </a-menu-item>
      <a-menu-item key="/about">
        <router-link to="/about">关于我们</router-link>
      </a-menu-item>
      <a-menu-item key="/aliyun">
        <router-link to="/aliyun">阿里云优惠</router-link>
      </a-menu-item>
      <a-popconfirm
        title="确认退出登录?"
        ok-text="是"
        cancel-text="否"
        @confirm="logout()"
      >
        <a class="login-menu" v-show="user.id">
          <span>退出登录</span>
        </a>
      </a-popconfirm>
      <a class="login-menu" v-show="user.id">
        <span>您好：{{user.name}}</span>
      </a>
      <a class="login-menu" v-show="!user.id" @click="showLoginModal">
        <span>登录</span>
      </a>
    </a-menu>

    <a-modal
      title="登录"
      v-model:visible="loginModalVisible"
      :confirm-loading="loginModalLoading"
      @ok="login"
    >
      <a-form :model="loginUser" :label-col="{ span: 6 }" :wrapper-col="{ span: 18 }">
        <a-form-item label="登录名">
          <a-input v-model:value="loginUser.loginName" />
        </a-form-item>
        <a-form-item label="密码">
          <a-input v-model:value="loginUser.password" type="password" />
        </a-form-item>
      </a-form>
    </a-modal>
  </a-layout-header>
</template>

<script lang="ts">
  import { defineComponent, ref, computed } from 'vue';
  import axios from 'axios';
  import { message } from 'ant-design-vue';
  import store from "@/store";

  declare let hexMd5: any;
  declare let KEY: any;

  export default defineComponent({
    name: 'the-header',
    setup () {
      // 登录后保存
      const user = computed(() => store.state.user);

      // 用来登录
      const loginUser = ref({
        loginName: "test",
        password: "123456"
      });
      const loginModalVisible = ref(false);
      const loginModalLoading = ref(false);
      const showLoginModal = () => {
        loginModalVisible.value = true;
      };

      // 登录
      const login = () => {
        console.log("开始登录");
        loginModalLoading.value = true;
        loginUser.value.password = hexMd5(loginUser.value.password + KEY);
        axios.post('/user/login', loginUser.value).then((response) => {
          loginModalLoading.value = false;
          const data = response.data;
          if (data.success) {
            loginModalVisible.value = false;
            message.success("登录成功！");

            store.commit("setUser", data.content);
          } else {
            message.error(data.message);
          }
        });
      };

      // 退出登录
      const logout = () => {
        console.log("退出登录开始");
        axios.get('/user/logout/' + user.value.token).then((response) => {
          const data = response.data;
          if (data.success) {
            message.success("退出登录成功！");
            store.commit("setUser", {});
          } else {
            message.error(data.message);
          }
        });
      };

      return {
        loginModalVisible,
        loginModalLoading,
        showLoginModal,
        loginUser,
        login,
        user,
        logout
      }
    }
  });
</script>

<style>
  .logo {
    width: 120px;
    height: 31px;
    /*background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);*/
    /*margin: 16px 28px 16px 0;*/
    float: left;
    color: white;
    font-size: 18px;
  }
  .login-menu {
    float: right;
    color: white;
    padding-left: 10px;
  }
</style>

3. 控制层

    @PostMapping("/login")
    public CommonResp login(@Valid @RequestBody UserLoginReq req) {
        req.setPassword(DigestUtils.md5DigestAsHex(req.getPassword().getBytes()));
        CommonResp<UserLoginResp> resp = new CommonResp<>();
        UserLoginResp userLoginResp = userService.login(req);

        Long token = snowFlake.nextId();
        LOG.info("生成单点登录token：{}，并放入redis中", token);
        userLoginResp.setToken(token.toString());
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(token.toString(), JSONObject.toJSONString(userLoginResp), 3600 * 24, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

        resp.setContent(userLoginResp);
        return resp;
    }

    @GetMapping("/logout/{token}")
    public CommonResp logout(@PathVariable String token) {
        CommonResp resp = new CommonResp<>();
        redisTemplate.delete(token);
        LOG.info("从redis中删除token: {}", token);
        return resp;
    }

4. 工具类

md5.js

var KEY = "!@#QWERT";
/*
 * Configurable variables. You may need to tweak these to be compatible with
 * the server-side, but the defaults work in most cases.
 */
var hexcase = 0;  /* hex output format. 0 - lowercase; 1 - uppercase        */
var b64pad  = ""; /* base-64 pad character. "=" for strict RFC compliance   */
var chrsz   = 8;  /* bits per input character. 8 - ASCII; 16 - Unicode      */

/*
 * These are the functions you'll usually want to call
 * They take string arguments and return either hex or base-64 encoded strings
 */
function hexMd5(s) {
  return hex_md5(s);
}
function hex_md5(s){ return binl2hex(core_md5(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));}
function b64_md5(s){ return binl2b64(core_md5(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));}
function str_md5(s){ return binl2str(core_md5(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));}
function hex_hmac_md5(key, data) { return binl2hex(core_hmac_md5(key, data)); }
function b64_hmac_md5(key, data) { return binl2b64(core_hmac_md5(key, data)); }
function str_hmac_md5(key, data) { return binl2str(core_hmac_md5(key, data)); }

/*
 * Perform a simple self-test to see if the VM is working
 */
function md5_vm_test()
{
  return hex_md5("abc") == "900150983cd24fb0d6963f7d28e17f72";
}

/*
 * Calculate the MD5 of an array of little-endian words, and a bit length
 */
function core_md5(x, len)
{
  /* append padding */
  x[len >> 5] |= 0x80 << ((len) % 32);
  x[(((len + 64) >>> 9) << 4) + 14] = len;

  var a =  1732584193;
  var b = -271733879;
  var c = -1732584194;
  var d =  271733878;

  for(var i = 0; i < x.length; i += 16)
  {
    var olda = a;
    var oldb = b;
    var oldc = c;
    var oldd = d;

    a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 7 , -680876936);
    d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 1], 12, -389564586);
    c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 2], 17,  606105819);
    b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 3], 22, -1044525330);
    a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 4], 7 , -176418897);
    d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 5], 12,  1200080426);
    c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 6], 17, -1473231341);
    b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 7], 22, -45705983);
    a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 8], 7 ,  1770035416);
    d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 9], 12, -1958414417);
    c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+10], 17, -42063);
    b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+11], 22, -1990404162);
    a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+12], 7 ,  1804603682);
    d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+13], 12, -40341101);
    c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+14], 17, -1502002290);
    b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+15], 22,  1236535329);

    a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 1], 5 , -165796510);
    d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 6], 9 , -1069501632);
    c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+11], 14,  643717713);
    b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 0], 20, -373897302);
    a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 5], 5 , -701558691);
    d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+10], 9 ,  38016083);
    c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+15], 14, -660478335);
    b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 4], 20, -405537848);
    a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 9], 5 ,  568446438);
    d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+14], 9 , -1019803690);
    c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 3], 14, -187363961);
    b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 8], 20,  1163531501);
    a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+13], 5 , -1444681467);
    d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 2], 9 , -51403784);
    c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 7], 14,  1735328473);
    b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+12], 20, -1926607734);

    a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 5], 4 , -378558);
    d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 8], 11, -2022574463);
    c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+11], 16,  1839030562);
    b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+14], 23, -35309556);
    a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 1], 4 , -1530992060);
    d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 4], 11,  1272893353);
    c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 7], 16, -155497632);
    b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+10], 23, -1094730640);
    a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+13], 4 ,  681279174);
    d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 0], 11, -358537222);
    c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 3], 16, -722521979);
    b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 6], 23,  76029189);
    a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 9], 4 , -640364487);
    d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+12], 11, -421815835);
    c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+15], 16,  530742520);
    b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 2], 23, -995338651);

    a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 6 , -198630844);
    d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 7], 10,  1126891415);
    c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+14], 15, -1416354905);
    b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 5], 21, -57434055);
    a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+12], 6 ,  1700485571);
    d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 3], 10, -1894986606);
    c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+10], 15, -1051523);
    b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 1], 21, -2054922799);
    a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 8], 6 ,  1873313359);
    d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+15], 10, -30611744);
    c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 6], 15, -1560198380);
    b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+13], 21,  1309151649);
    a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 4], 6 , -145523070);
    d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+11], 10, -1120210379);
    c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 2], 15,  718787259);
    b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 9], 21, -343485551);

    a = safe_add(a, olda);
    b = safe_add(b, oldb);
    c = safe_add(c, oldc);
    d = safe_add(d, oldd);
  }
  return Array(a, b, c, d);

}

/*
 * These functions implement the four basic operations the algorithm uses.
 */
function md5_cmn(q, a, b, x, s, t)
{
  return safe_add(bit_rol(safe_add(safe_add(a, q), safe_add(x, t)), s),b);
}
function md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x, s, t)
{
  return md5_cmn((b & c) | ((~b) & d), a, b, x, s, t);
}
function md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x, s, t)
{
  return md5_cmn((b & d) | (c & (~d)), a, b, x, s, t);
}
function md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x, s, t)
{
  return md5_cmn(b ^ c ^ d, a, b, x, s, t);
}
function md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x, s, t)
{
  return md5_cmn(c ^ (b | (~d)), a, b, x, s, t);
}

/*
 * Calculate the HMAC-MD5, of a key and some data
 */
function core_hmac_md5(key, data)
{
  var bkey = str2binl(key);
  if(bkey.length > 16) bkey = core_md5(bkey, key.length * chrsz);

  var ipad = Array(16), opad = Array(16);
  for(var i = 0; i < 16; i++)
  {
    ipad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x36363636;
    opad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x5C5C5C5C;
  }

  var hash = core_md5(ipad.concat(str2binl(data)), 512 + data.length * chrsz);
  return core_md5(opad.concat(hash), 512 + 128);
}

/*
 * Add integers, wrapping at 2^32. This uses 16-bit operations internally
 * to work around bugs in some JS interpreters.
 */
function safe_add(x, y)
{
  var lsw = (x & 0xFFFF) + (y & 0xFFFF);
  var msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16);
  return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xFFFF);
}

/*
 * Bitwise rotate a 32-bit number to the left.
 */
function bit_rol(num, cnt)
{
  return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt));
}

/*
 * Convert a string to an array of little-endian words
 * If chrsz is ASCII, characters >255 have their hi-byte silently ignored.
 */
function str2binl(str)
{
  var bin = Array();
  var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;
  for(var i = 0; i < str.length * chrsz; i += chrsz)
    bin[i>>5] |= (str.charCodeAt(i / chrsz) & mask) << (i%32);
  return bin;
}

/*
 * Convert an array of little-endian words to a string
 */
function binl2str(bin)
{
  var str = "";
  var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;
  for(var i = 0; i < bin.length * 32; i += chrsz)
    str += String.fromCharCode((bin[i>>5] >>> (i % 32)) & mask);
  return str;
}

/*
 * Convert an array of little-endian words to a hex string.
 */
function binl2hex(binarray)
{
  var hex_tab = hexcase ? "0123456789ABCDEF" : "0123456789abcdef";
  var str = "";
  for(var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i++)
  {
    str += hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i>>2] >> ((i%4)*8+4)) & 0xF) +
           hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i>>2] >> ((i%4)*8  )) & 0xF);
  }
  return str;
}

/*
 * Convert an array of little-endian words to a base-64 string
 */
function binl2b64(binarray)
{
  var tab = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
  var str = "";
  for(var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i += 3)
  {
    var triplet = (((binarray[i   >> 2] >> 8 * ( i   %4)) & 0xFF) << 16)
                | (((binarray[i+1 >> 2] >> 8 * ((i+1)%4)) & 0xFF) << 8 )
                |  ((binarray[i+2 >> 2] >> 8 * ((i+2)%4)) & 0xFF);
    for(var j = 0; j < 4; j++)
    {
      if(i * 8 + j * 6 > binarray.length * 32) str += b64pad;
      else str += tab.charAt((triplet >> 6*(3-j)) & 0x3F);
    }
  }
  return str;
}