给锁住的行解锁（oracle）

1、查看数据库锁,诊断锁的来源及类型： select object_id,session_id,locked_mode from v$locked_object; 或者用以下命令：

select b.owner,b.object_name,l.session_id,l.locked_mode from v$locked_object l, dba_objects b where b.object_id=l.object_id
SELECT lpad(' ',decode(l.xidusn ,0,3,0))||l.oracle_username User_name, o.owner,o.object_name,o.object_type,s.sid,s.serial# FROM v$locked_object l,dba_objects o,v$session s WHERE l.object_id=o.object_id AND l.session_id=s.sid ORDER BY o.object_id,xidusn DESC

2、找出数据库的serial#,以备杀死：

select t2.username,t2.sid,t2.serial#,t2.logon_time from v$locked_object t1,v$session t2 where t1.session_id=t2.sid order by t2.logon_time;
3、杀死该session

--alter system kill session 'sid,serial#'；

ALTER system kill session '23, 1647'; 

用步骤2中查出来的记录，对应进该语句删除

 

========一下整理自百度经验  ==============

 

oracle的锁表与解锁

 

-- 谁锁了表 哪台机器锁了表
SELECT l.session_id sid, s.serial#, l.locked_mode, l.oracle_username, s.user#,
l.os_user_name,s.machine, s.terminal,a.sql_text, a.action
FROM v$sqlarea a,v$session s, v$locked_object l
WHERE l.session_id = s.sid
AND s.prev_sql_addr = a.address
ORDER BY sid, s.serial#;


-- 所有锁住的表 和 被那个程序锁的表 
SELECT /*+ rule */ s.username,
decode(l.type,'TM','TABLE LOCK',
'TX','ROW LOCK',
NULL) LOCK_LEVEL,
o.owner,o.object_name,o.object_type,
s.sid,s.serial#,s.terminal,s.machine,s.program,s.osuser
FROM v$session s,v$lock l,dba_objects o
WHERE l.sid = s.sid
AND l.id1 = o.object_id(+)
AND s.username is NOT NULL;


-- 询到谁锁了表，而谁在等待。
SELECT /*+ rule */ lpad(' ',decode(l.xidusn ,0,3,0))||l.oracle_username User_name,
o.owner,o.object_name,o.object_type,s.sid,s.serial#
FROM v$locked_object l,dba_objects o,v$session s
WHERE l.object_id=o.object_id
AND l.session_id=s.sid
ORDER BY o.object_id,xidusn DESC;


-- 要执行的解锁语句 
select distinct 'alter system kill session ''' || s.sid || ',' ||s.SERIAL# || '''' || ';'
FROM v$locked_object l, all_objects o, v$session s
WHERE l.object_id = o.object_id
AND l.session_id = s.sid;

 

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