Ubuntu 18.04.4 LTS bionic 快速部署openstack指导（by DevStack Version: ussuri）

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-04 14:52:12 发布

腊肠2020

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-04 14:52:12 发布

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文章标签： ubuntu openstack

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41229431/article/details/104339424

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该博客详细介绍了如何在Ubuntu 18.04.4 LTS上使用DevStack（Version: ussuri）快速部署OpenStack。包括修改源为阿里云，安装Python3.6，配置pip源，安装必要的软件，创建专用账户stack，编写并配置local.conf，最后执行stack.sh脚本来部署OpenStack。过程中提到了安装完成后各个组件的运行时间，并提供了安装失败后的清理步骤。

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+++++++++++++++++++++++安装准备+++++++++++++++++++++++
首先移动存储挂载镜像启动，源修改为http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/，

其它一路默认，重启后进入系统，sudo password root 修改root密码，su - root

接着安装python3.6并设置为默认版本：

apt-get install python3.6
sudo apt-get install python3-pip
apt install python
sudo apt-get install python-pip

root@ubuntu:~# cd /
root@ubuntu:/# cd root/
root@ubuntu:~# mkdir .pip
root@ubuntu:~# vi .pip/pip.conf

[global]
index-url = http://pypi.douban.com/simple/
[install]
trusted-host=pypi.douban.com
disable-pip-version-check = true
timeout = 6000

python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
python -m pip install --upgrade pip

sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/python python /usr/bin/python2 100
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/python python /usr/bin/python3 150

++++++++++++++++++++++正式开始安装+++++++++++++++++++
时间、atp源修改：
1、root@ubuntu:/# timedatectl status
2、root@ubuntu:/# timedatectl set-timezone “Asia/Shanghai”

3、root@ubuntu:/# mv /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sourses.list.backup
4、root@ubuntu:/# vim /etc/apt/sources.list
5、#阿里云源
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
6、root@ubuntu:/# apt update
7、root@ubuntu:/# apt upgrade
8、root@ubuntu:/# reboot
9、root@ubuntu:~# sudo apt-get install git

10、pip -V
11、pip3 -V
12、python -V
13、python3 -V
14、pip list

devstack工具部署：
15、root@ubuntu:~# sudo pip install -U os-testr
16、pip list
17、使用HFS加载devstack-master.zip到局域网
18、root@ubuntu:~# wget http://192.168.31.24/devstack-master.zip
19、root@ubuntu:~# apt install unzip
20、root@ubuntu:~# unzip devstack-master.zip
21、ls

创建devstack专用账户stack：
22、root@ubuntu:~# sudo useradd -s /bin/bash -d /opt/stack -m stack
23、root@ubuntu:~# echo “stack ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL” | sudo tee /etc/sudoers.d/stack
24、root@ubuntu:~# mv devstack-master /opt/stack/devstack
25、root@ubuntu:~# chown -R stack:stack /opt/stack/devstack
26、root@ubuntu:~# sudo su - stack
27、stack@ubuntu:~$ cd devstack/
28、使用HFS加载cirros-0.3.5-x86_64-disk.img到局域网
29、stack@ubuntu:~/devstack$ nano local.conf
30、写入：