r语言删除（提取）csv里指定列名的列

删除

#load data
data = write.csv("testdatat.csv")

#假设要删除数据库里列名为x,y,z,w的列
(1)
data_1 = data[,-which(names(df)%in%c("x","y","z","w")]
(2)
data_1 = subset(data,select=-c(x,y,z,w))

提取出指定列

(1)
data_2 = data[ , c("x","y")]
data_2 = subset(data, select=c(x,y))