一、core-site.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="configuration.xsl"?>
<configuration>
<!--Yarn 需要使用 fs.defaultFS 指定NameNode URI -->
<property>
<name>fs.defaultFS</name>
<value>hdfs://mycluster</value>
</property>
<!--==============================Trash机制======================================= -->
<property>
<!--多长时间创建CheckPoint NameNode截点上运行的CheckPointer 从Current文件夹创建CheckPoint;默认:0 由fs.trash.interval项指定 -->
<name>fs.trash.checkpoint.interval</name>
<value>0</value>
</property>
<property>
<!--多少分钟.Trash下的CheckPoint目录会被删除,该配置服务器设置优先级大于客户端,默认:0 不删除 -->
<name>fs.trash.interval</name>
<value>1440</value>
</property>
<!--指定hadoop临时目录, hadoop.tmp.dir 是hadoop文件系统依赖的基础配置,很多路径都依赖它。如果hdfs-site.xml中不配 置namenode和datanode的存放位置,默认就放在这>个路径中 -->
<property>
<name>hadoop.tmp.dir</name>
<value>/opt/soft/hadoop/tmp</value>
</property>
<!-- 指定zookeeper地址 -->
<property>
<name>ha.zookeeper.quorum</name>
<value>hadoop000:2181,hadoop001:2181,hadoop002:2181</value>
</property>
<!--指定ZooKeeper超时间隔,单位毫秒 -->
<property>
<name>ha.zookeeper.session-timeout.ms</name>
<value>2000</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.proxyuser.root.hosts</name>
<value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hadoop.proxyuser.root.groups</name>
<value>*</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>io.compression.codecs</name>
<value>org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.GzipCodec,
org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.DefaultCodec,
org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.BZip2Codec,
org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.SnappyCodec
</value>
</property>
</configuration>
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二、hdfs-site.xml(HA)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="configuration.xsl"?>
<configuration>
<!--HDFS超级用户 -->
<property>
<name>dfs.permissions.superusergroup</name>
<value>root</value>
</property>
<!--开启web hdfs -->
<property>
<name>dfs.webhdfs.enabled</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.name.dir</name>
<value>/opt/soft/hadoop/data/dfs/name</value>
<description> namenode 存放name table(fsimage)本地目录(需要修改)</description>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.edits.dir</name>
<value>${dfs.namenode.name.dir}</value>
<description>namenode粗放 transaction file(edits)本地目录(需要修改)</description>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.datanode.data.dir</name>
<value>/opt/soft/hadoop/data/dfs/data</value>
<description>datanode存放block本地目录(需要修改)</description>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.replication</name>
<value>3</value>
</property>
<!-- 块大小256M (默认128M) -->
<property>
<name>dfs.blocksize</name>
<value>268435456</value>
</property>
<!--======================================================================= -->
<!--HDFS高可用配置 -->
<!--指定hdfs的nameservice为mycluster,需要和core-site.xml中的保持一致 -->
<property>
<name>dfs.nameservices</name>
<value>mycluster</value>
</property>
<property>
<!--设置NameNode IDs 此版本最大只支持两个NameNode -->
<name>dfs.ha.namenodes.mycluster</name>
<value>nn1,nn2</value>
</property>
<!-- Hdfs HA: dfs.namenode.rpc-address.[nameservice ID] rpc 通信地址 -->
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.rpc-address.mycluster.nn1</name>
<value>hadoop000:8020</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.rpc-address.mycluster.nn2</name>
<value>hadoop001:8020</value>
</property>
<!-- Hdfs HA: dfs.namenode.http-address.[nameservice ID] http 通信地址 -->
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.http-address.mycluster.nn1</name>
<value>hadoop000:50070</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.namenode.http-address.mycluster.nn2</name>
<value>hadoop001:50070</value>
</property>
<!--==================Namenode editlog同步 ============================================ -->
<!--保证数据恢复 -->
<property>
<name>dfs.journalnode.http-address</name>
<value>0.0.0.0:8480</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.journalnode.rpc-address</name>
<value>0.0.0.0:8485</value>
</property>
<property>
<!--设置JournalNode服务器地址,QuorumJournalManager 用于存储editlog -->
<!--格式:qjournal://<host1:port1>;<host2:port2>;<host3:port3>/<journalId> 端口同journalnode.rpc-address -->
<name>dfs.namenode.shared.edits.dir</name>
<value>qjournal://hadoop000:8485;hadoop001:8485;hadoop002:8485/mycluster</value>
</property>
<property>
<!--JournalNode存放数据地址 -->
<name>dfs.journalnode.edits.dir</name>
<value>/opt/soft/hadoop/data/dfs/jn</value>
</property>
<!--==================DataNode editlog同步 ============================================ -->
<property>
<!--DataNode,Client连接Namenode识别选择Active NameNode策略 -->
<!-- 配置失败自动切换实现方式 -->
<name>dfs.client.failover.proxy.provider.mycluster</name>
<value>org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.ha.ConfiguredFailoverProxyProvider</value>
</property>
<!--==================Namenode fencing:=============================================== -->
<!--Failover后防止停掉的Namenode启动,造成两个服务 -->
<property>
<name>dfs.ha.fencing.methods</name>
<value>sshfence</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>dfs.ha.fencing.ssh.private-key-files</name>
<value>/root/.ssh/id_rsa</value>
</property>
<property>
<!--多少milliseconds 认为fencing失败 -->
<name>dfs.ha.fencing.ssh.connect-timeout</name>
<value>30000</value>
</property>
<!--==================NameNode auto failover base ZKFC and Zookeeper====================== -->
<!--开启基于Zookeeper -->
<property>
<name>dfs.ha.automatic-failover.enabled</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>
<!--动态许可datanode连接namenode列表 -->
<property>
<name>dfs.hosts</name>
<value>/opt/soft/hadoop/etc/hadoop/slaves</value>
</property>
</configuration>
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三、mapred-site.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="configuration.xsl"?>
<configuration>
<!-- 配置 MapReduce Applications -->
<property>
<name>mapreduce.framework.name</name>
<value>yarn</value>
</property>
<!-- JobHistory Server ============================================================== -->
<!-- 配置 MapReduce JobHistory Server 地址 ,默认端口10020 -->
<property>
<name>mapreduce.jobhistory.address</name>
<value>hadoop000:10020</value>
</property>
<!-- 配置 MapReduce JobHistory Server web ui 地址, 默认端口19888 -->
<property>
<name>mapreduce.jobhistory.webapp.address</name>
<value>hadoop001:19888</value>
</property>
<!-- 配置 Map段输出的压缩,snappy-->
<property>
<name>mapreduce.map.output.compress</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>mapreduce.map.output.compress.codec</name>
<value>org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.SnappyCodec</value>
</property>
</configuration>
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四、yarn-site.xml(HA)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="configuration.xsl"?>
<configuration>
<!-- nodemanager 配置 ================================================= -->
<property>
<name>yarn.nodemanager.aux-services</name>
<value>mapreduce_shuffle</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.nodemanager.aux-services.mapreduce.shuffle.class</name>
<value>org.apache.hadoop.mapred.ShuffleHandler</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.nodemanager.localizer.address</name>
<value>0.0.0.0:23344</value>
<description>Address where the localizer IPC is.</description>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.nodemanager.webapp.address</name>
<value>0.0.0.0:23999</value>
<description>NM Webapp address.</description>
</property>
<!-- HA 配置 =============================================================== -->
<!-- Resource Manager Configs -->
<property>
<name>yarn.resourcemanager.connect.retry-interval.ms</name>
<value>2000</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.resourcemanager.ha.enabled</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.resourcemanager.ha.automatic-failover.enabled</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>
<!-- 使嵌入式自动故障转移。HA环境启动,与 ZKRMStateStore 配合 处理fencing -->
<property>
<name>yarn.resourcemanager.ha.automatic-failover.embedded</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>
<!-- 集群名称,确保HA选举时对应的集群 -->
<property>
<name>yarn.resourcemanager.cluster-id</name>
<value>yarn-cluster</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.resourcemanager.ha.rm-ids</name>
<value>rm1,rm2</value>
</property>
<!--这里RM主备结点需要单独指定,(可选)
<property>
<name>yarn.resourcemanager.ha.id</name>
<value>rm2</value>
</property>
-->
<property>
<name>yarn.resourcemanager.scheduler.class</name>
<value>org.apache.hadoop.yarn.server.resourcemanager.scheduler.fair.FairScheduler</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.resourcemanager.recovery.enabled</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.app.mapreduce.am.scheduler.connection.wait.interval-ms</name>
<value>5000</value>
</property>
<!-- ZKRMStateStore 配置 -->
<property>
<name>yarn.resourcemanager.store.class</name>
<value>org.apache.hadoop.yarn.server.resourcemanager.recovery.ZKRMStateStore</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.resourcemanager.zk-address</name>
<value>hadoop000:2181,hadoop001:2181,hadoop002:2181</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.resourcemanager.zk.state-store.address</name>
<value>hadoop000:2181,hadoop001:2181,hadoop002:2181</value>
</property>
<!-- Client访问RM的RPC地址 (applications manager interface) -->
<property>
<name>yarn.resourcemanager.address.rm1</name>
<value>hadoop000:23140</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.resourcemanager.address.rm2</name>
<value>hadoop001:23140</value>
</property>
<!-- AM访问RM的RPC地址(scheduler interface) -->
<property>
<name>yarn.resourcemanager.scheduler.address.rm1</name>
<value>hadoop000:23130</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.resourcemanager.scheduler.address.rm2</name>
<value>hadoop001:23130</value>
</property>
<!-- RM admin interface -->
<property>
<name>yarn.resourcemanager.admin.address.rm1</name>
<value>hadoop000:23141</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.resourcemanager.admin.address.rm2</name>
<value>hadoop001:23141</value>
</property>
<!--NM访问RM的RPC端口 -->
<property>
<name>yarn.resourcemanager.resource-tracker.address.rm1</name>
<value>hadoop000:23125</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.resourcemanager.resource-tracker.address.rm2</name>
<value>hadoop001:23125</value>
</property>
<!-- RM web application 地址 -->
<property>
<name>yarn.resourcemanager.webapp.address.rm1</name>
<value>hadoop000:8088</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.resourcemanager.webapp.address.rm2</name>
<value>hadoop001:8088</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.resourcemanager.webapp.https.address.rm1</name>
<value>hadoop000:23189</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.resourcemanager.webapp.https.address.rm2</name>
<value>hadoop001:23189</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.log-aggregation-enable</name>
<value>true</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.log.server.url</name>
<value>http://hadoop000:19888/jobhistory/logs</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.nodemanager.resource.memory-mb</name>
<value>2048</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.scheduler.minimum-allocation-mb</name>
<value>1024</value>
<discription>单个任务可申请最少内存,默认1024MB</discription>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.scheduler.maximum-allocation-mb</name>
<value>2048</value>
<discription>单个任务可申请最大内存,默认8192MB</discription>
</property>
<property>
<name>yarn.nodemanager.resource.cpu-vcores</name>
<value>2</value>
</property>
</configuration>