Springboot读取配置文件及自定义配置文件

1、编辑配置文件application.properties及自定义配置文件define.properties

application.properties

#访问的根路径
server.context-path=/springboot
#端口号
server.port=8081
#session失效时间
server.session-timeout=30
#编码
server.tomcat.uri-encoding=utf-8

test.name=kelly
test.password=admin123

define.properties

defineTest.pname=test
defineTest.password=test123

2、读取application.properties配置文件中的属性值

FirstController.java

package com.kelly.controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;


@Controller
public class FirstController {
    
    @Value("${test.name}")
    private String name;
    
    @Value("${test.password}")
    private String password;
    
    @RequestMapping("/")
    @ResponseBody
    String home()
    {
        return "Hello Springboot!";
    }
    
    @RequestMapping("/hello")
    @ResponseBody
    String hello()
    {
        return "name: " + name + ", " + "password: " + password;
    }
}

3、使用java bean的方式读取自定义配置文件 define.properties

　　DefineEntity.java

package com.kelly.entity;

import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix="defineTest")
@PropertySource("classpath:define.properties")
public class DefineEntity {
    
    private String pname;
    
    private String password;

    public String getPname() {
        return pname;
    }

    public void setPname(String pname) {
        this.pname = pname;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }
    
    
}

注：读取配置文件的方式两种都可以

@PropertySource("classpath:define.properties")

@PropertySource(value="define.properties")

参考文章：https://www.cnblogs.com/kellyJAVA/p/8030395.html