查询数据集合findAll
1.该方法是根据一个条件查询一个集合
$admin=Admin::model()->findAll($condition,$params);
$admin=Admin::model()->findAll("username=:name",array(":name"=>$username));
$admin=Admin::model()->findAll(“username=:name and age=:age” , array(“:name”=>$name, “age”=>$age));
$admin=Admin::model()->findAll(“username like :name and age=:age” , array(“:name”=>$name, “age”=>$age));
$infoArr= NewsList::model()->findAll("status = '1' ORDER BY id DESC limit 10 ");
2.findAllByPk(该方法是根据主键查询一个集合,可以使用多个主键)
$admin=Admin::model()->findAllByPk($postIDs,$condition,$params);
$admin=Admin::model()->findAllByPk($id,"name like :name and age=:age",array(':name'=>$name,'age'=>$age));
$admin=Admin::model()->findAllByPk(array(1,2));
3.findAllByAttributes (该方法是根据条件查询一个集合,可以是多个条件,把条件放到数组里面)
$admin=Admin::model()->findAllByAttributes($attributes,$condition,$params);
$admin=Admin::model()->findAllByAttributes(array('username'=>'admin'));
4.findAllBySql (该方法是根据SQL语句查询一个数组)
$admin=Admin::model()->findAllBySql($sql,$params);
$admin=Admin::model()->findAllBySql("select * from admin where username like :name",array(':name'=>'%ad%'));
查询对象的方法find
5.根据主键查询出一个对象,如:findByPk(1);
$admin=Admin::model()->findByPk($postID,$condition,$params);
$admin=Admin::model()->findByPk(1);
6.根据一个条件查询出一组数据,可能是多个,但是他只返回第一行数据
$row=Admin::model()->find($condition,$params);
$row=Admin::model()->find('username=:name',array(':name'=>'admin'));
7.该方法是根据条件查询一组数据,可以是多个条件,把条件放到数组里面,查询的也是第一条数据
$admin=Admin::model()->findByAttributes($attributes,$condition,$params);
$admin=Admin::model()->findByAttributes(array('username'=>'admin'));
8.该方法是根据SQL语句查询一组数据,他查询的也是第一条数据
$admin=Admin::model()->findBySql($sql,$params);
$admin=Admin::model()->findBySql("select * from admin where username=:name",array(':name'=>'admin'));
9.拼一个获得SQL的方法,在根据find查询出一个对象
$criteria=new CDbCriteria;
$criteria->select='username';// only select the 'title' column
$criteria->condition='username=:username'; //请注意,这是一个查询的条件,且只有一个查询条件.多条件用addCondition
$criteria->params=array(":username=>'admin'");
$criteria->order ="id DESC";
$criteria->limit ="3";
$post=Post::model()->find($criteria);// $params isnot needed
10.多条件查询的语句new CDbCriteria
$criteria=new CDbCriteria;
$criteria->addCondition("id=1"); //查询条件,即where id = 1
$criteria->addInCondition('id',array(1,2,3,4,5)); //代表where id IN (1,2,3,4,5,);
$criteria->addNotInCondition('id',array(1,2,3,4,5)); //与上面正好相法,是NOT IN
$criteria->addCondition('id=1','OR'); //这是OR条件,多个条件的时候,该条件是OR而非AND
$criteria->addSearchCondition('name','分类'); //搜索条件,其实代表了。。where name like '%分类%'
$criteria->addBetweenCondition('id', 1, 4); //between 1 and 4
$criteria->compare('id', 1); //这个方法比较特殊,他会根据你的参数自动处理成addCondition或者addInCondition.
$criteria->compare('id',array(1,2,3)); //即如果第二个参数是数组就会调用addInCondition
$criteria->select ='id,parentid,name'; //代表了要查询的字段,默认select='*';
$criteria->join ='xxx'; //连接表
$criteria->with ='xxx'; //调用relations
$criteria->limit = 10;
$criteria->offset = 1; //取1条数据,如果小于0,则不作处理
//两条合并起来,则表示 limit 10 offset 1,或者代表了。limit 1,10
$criteria->order ='xxx DESC,XXX ASC';//排序条件
$criteria->group ='group 条件';
$criteria->having ='having 条件 ';
$criteria->distinct = FALSE;//是否唯一查询
$re = Admin::model()->findAll($criteria);
查询个数,判断查询是否有结果count
11.该方法是根据一个条件查询一个集合有多少条记录,返回一个int型数字
$n=Post::model()->count($condition,$params);
$n=Post::model()->count("username=:name",array(":name"=>$username));
12.该方法是根据SQL语句查询一个集合有多少条记录,返回一个int型数字
$n=Post::model()->countBySql($sql,$params);
$n=Post::model()->countBySql("select * from admin where username=:name",array(':name'=>'admin'));
13.该方法是根据一个条件查询查询得到的数组有没有数据,如果有数据返回一个true,否则没有找到
$exists=Post::model()->exists($condition,$params);
$exists=Post::model()->exists("name=:name",array(":name"=>$username));
添加的方法save
14.添加一条数据
$admin=new Admin;
$admin->username =$username;
$admin->password =$password;
if($admin->save() > 0){
echo"添加成功";
}else{
echo"添加失败";
}
15.添加多条数据
$goods=new Goods;
Foreach($info_array as $k => $v){
$_goods = clone $goods;
$_goods->goodsname = $v[‘name’];
$_goods->goodsprice = $v[‘price’];
$_goods->save();
}
16.修改的方法update
Post::model()->updateAll($attributes,$condition,$params);
$count=Admin::model()->updateAll(array('username'=>'11111','password'=>'11111'),'password=:pass',array(':pass'=>'1111a1'));
if($count> 0){echo "修改成功"; }else{echo"修改失败"; }
$rt=PostList::model()->updateAll(array('status'=>'1'),'staff_id=:staff and host_id=:host',array(':staff'=>$staff_id,':host'=>$host_id));
17.$pk主键,可以是一个也可以是一个集合,$attributes是要修改的字段的集合,$condition条件,$params传入的值
Post::model()->updateByPk($pk,$attributes,$condition,$params);
$count=Admin::model()->updateByPk(1,array('username'=>'admin','password'=>'admin'));
$count=Admin::model()->updateByPk(array(1,2),array('username'=>'admin','password'=>'admin'),'username=:name',array(':name'=>'admin'));
if($count>0){echo"修改成功"; }else{echo"修改失败"; }
Post::model()->updateCounters($counters,$condition,$params);
$count=Admin::model()->updateCounters(array('status'=>1),'username=:name',array(':name'=>'admin'));
if($count> 0){echo "修改成功"; }else{echo"修改失败"; }
array('status'=>1)代表数据库中的admin表根据条件username='admin',查询出的所有结果status字段都自加1
删除的方法delete
deleteAll
Post::model()->deleteAll($condition,$params);
$count=Admin::model()->deleteAll('username=:nameandpassword=:pass',array(':name'=>'admin',':pass'=>'admin'));
$count= Admin::model()->deleteAll('id in("1,2,3")');//删除id为这些的数据
if($count>0){echo"删除成功"; }else{echo"删除失败"; }
Post::model()->deleteByPk($pk,$condition,$params);
$count= Admin::model()->deleteByPk(1);
$count=Admin::model()->deleteByPk(array(1,2),'username=:name',array(':name'=>'admin'));
if($count>0){echo"删除成功"; }else{echo"删除失败"; }
执行原生的SQL语句方法createCommand
createCommand
$sql="SELECT u.account,i.* FROM sys_user as u left join user_info as i on u.id=i.user_id";
$rows=Yii::app()->db->createCommand($sql)->query();
foreach($rowsas $k => $v){
echo$v['add_time'];
}
事务的基本结构(多表更新或插入操作请使用事务处理)
$dbTrans= Yii::app()->db->beginTransaction();
try{
$post=new Post;
$post->'title'='Hello dodobook!!!';
if(!$post->save()){
throw new Exception("Error Processing Request", 1);
}
$dbTrans->commit();
$this->_end(0,'添加成功!!!');
}catch(Exception$e){
$dbTrans->rollback();
$this->_end($e->getCode(),$e->getMessage());
}
本文转载于:https://www.yiichina.com/topic/6350