在水文水动力学建模中，单宽流量是一个关键概念，尤其在1D通道与2D洪水模型耦合的情景下。单宽流量以m^2/s为单位，在代码实现时，根据边界类型的不同，可能需要乘以边界段长度或单元格大小转换为m^3/s。对于.QVAR边界，.river文件中的值以m^3/s表示，而.bci文件中的值以m^2/s表示，并在计算时进行转换。若使用latlong关键词，QVAR值则需直接以m^3/s表示，考虑不同单元格尺寸的影响。
在水文水动力学中，为了便于解算方程，会引入单宽流量概念
单位宽度的通量在代码中乘以边界段的长度（对于边界通量）或单元格大小（对于点源），以得到m^3/s中的质量通量。
Where Valuei is the value of the relevant quantity for the given boundary type. For all HVAR boundaries Valuei is a water surface elevation in metres. However, the units of Valuei for QVAR boundaries depend on whether the given boundary identifier is specified in the .river or .bci files. This seems complex, but is a consequence of having a 1D channel model coupled to a 2D floodplain model and actually makes setting up the code a lot easier. For a QVAR boundary specified in the .river file Valuei is given as mass flux with units of m3s-1. By contrast, for a QVAR boundary specified in the .bci file Valuei is given as mass flux per unit width with units of m2s-1. In this latter case the flux per unit width is multiplied within the code either
最低0.47元/天 解锁文章
扫一扫
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
