python统计字符串长度,用Python计算字符串的像素大小

I have a Python script which needs to calculate the exact size of arbitrary strings displayed in arbitrary fonts in order to generate simple diagrams. I can easily do it with Tkinter.

import Tkinter as tk

import tkFont

root = tk.Tk()

canvas = tk.Canvas(root, width=300, height=200)

canvas.pack()

(x,y) = (5,5)

text = "yellow world"

fonts = []

for (family,size) in [("times",12),("times",24)]:

font = tkFont.Font(family=family, size=size)

(w,h) = (font.measure(text),font.metrics("linespace"))

print "%s %s: (%s,%s)" % (family,size,w,h)

canvas.create_rectangle(x,y,x+w,y+h)

canvas.create_text(x,y,text=text,font=font,anchor=tk.NW)

fonts.append(font) # save object from garbage coll