linux /etc/service,Linux(RedHat)中service命令和/etc/init.d/的关系

service xxx启动 /etc/init.d/ 目录下的xxx脚本

如一个脚本名为 mysvc保存在/etc/init.d/下可以用 service mysvc 运行mysvc脚本

echo passed in option $0 $1

if [ $1 = "start" ]

then

echo myservice started........................................

elif [ $1 = "stop" ]

then

echo myservice stoped........................................

else

echo myservice not supported option........................................

fi

[root@localhost init.d]# service mysvc start

passed in option /etc/init.d/mysvc start

myservice started........................................

[root@localhost init.d]# service mysvc stop

passed in option /etc/init.d/mysvc stop

myservice stoped........................................

[root@localhost init.d]# service mysvc xxx

passed in option /etc/init.d/mysvc xxx

myservice not supported option........................................

如何增加一个服务在机器启动时启动：

1.服务脚本必须存放在/etc/ini.d/目录下；

2.chkconfig --add servicename

在chkconfig工具服务列表中增加此服务，此时服务会被在/etc/rc.d/rcN.d中赋予K/S入口了；

3.chkconfig --level 35 servicename on

修改服务的默认启动等级。

脚本需要有下面的的内容，否则会 service servicename does not support chkconfig

# chkconfig: - 85 15

# description: description for the service

#上面为固定格式：- 表示运行级别(所有)，85表示开机执行顺序，15为关机顺序,完整内容如下

#!/bin/bash

#chkconfig: - 85 15

# description: mytestservice is a serveice created for testing.

if [ $1 = "start" ]

then

echo myservice started `date` ....................................... >>

/home/mytestservice.log

elif [ $1 = "stop" ]

then

echo myservice stoped `date` ........................................ >

> /home/mytestservice.log

else

echo myservice not supported option `date` .............................

........... >>/home/mytestservice.log

fi