matlab7.1串口读数,matlab读串口数据GUI界面显示-CSDN博客

大家好，我是一个matlab初学者，最近在做一个matlab读串口数据GUI的显示界面，控件的Callback函数老是添加不上去，四处询问老师，却让我放弃用matlab去做界面，很是失落，打击了一个作为matlab爱好者的信心，因此求教各位朋友，代码的框架和说明都在程序注释里，希望有人给看看，帮助一下我

function varargout = v4(varargin)

%V4 M-file for v4.fig

% V4, by itself, creates a new V4 or raises the existing

% singleton*.

% H = V4 returns the handle to a new V4 or the handle to

% the existing singleton*.

% V4('Property','Value',...) creates a new V4 using the

% given property value pairs. Unrecognized properties are passed via

% varargin to v4_OpeningFcn. This calling syntax produces a

% warning when there is an existing singleton*.

% V4('CALLBACK') and V4('CALLBACK',hObject,...) call the

% local function named CALLBACK in V4.M with the given input

% arguments.

% *See GUI Options on GUIDE's Tools menu. Choose "GUI allows only one

% instance to run (singleton)".

% See also: GUIDE, GUIDATA, GUIHANDLES

% Edit the above text to modify the response to help v4

% Last Modified by GUIDE v2.5 20-Sep-2011 20:24:30

% Begin initialization code - DO NOT EDIT

gui_Singleton = 1;

gui_State = struct('gui_Name', mfilename, ...

'gui_Singleton', gui_Singleton, ...

'gui_OpeningFcn', @v4_OpeningFcn, ...

'gui_OutputFcn', @v4_OutputFcn, ...

'gui_LayoutFcn', [], ...

'gui_Callback', []);

if nargin && ischar(varargin{1})

gui_State.gui_Callback = str2func(varargin{1});

end

if nargout

[varargout{1:nargout}] = gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});

else

gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});

end

% End initialization code - DO NOT EDIT

% --- Executes just before v4 is made visible.

function v4_OpeningFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles, varargin)

% This function has no output args, see OutputFcn.

% hObject handle to figure

% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% varargin unrecognized PropertyName/PropertyValue pairs from the

% command line (see VARARGIN)

% Choose default command line output for v4

handles.output = hObject;

% Update handles structure

guidata(hObject, handles);

% UIWAIT makes v4 wait for user response (see UIRESUME)

% uiwait(handles.figure1);

% --- Outputs from this function are returned to the command line.

function varargout = v4_OutputFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% varargout cell array for returning output args (see VARARGOUT);

% hObject handle to figure

% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Get default command line output from handles structure

varargout{1} = handles.output;

%-------------------------------------------回调函数部分----------------------------------------%

function pushbutton1_openSerial_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)%串口设置及连接

%=======================串口初始化==================================================%

global ComQuerySize;

ComQuerySize = 500;%接收到的数据量

s=serial('COM2','DataBit',8,'StopBit',1);%设置帧格式

s.Baudrate =4800;%设置波特率

s.InputBufferSize = 512 ; %接收缓存区大小

% s.OutputBufferSize = 5000; %发送缓存区大小

s.Timeout = 30 ;

s.ReadAsyncMode = 'continuous';%设置读数方式

s.BytesAvailableFcnMode = 'byte';

s.BytesAvailableFcnCount = ComQuerySize;

% s.BytesAvailableFcn = @pushbutton1_open_Callback;%接收数据后的触发函数

%函数名为open_callback

s.Terminator = 'CR';

fopen(s);

A=fread(s,196);

%====================串口初始化结束==================================================%%

function popupmenu1_Select_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)%房间选择选项(2个选项)

%--------------------------------------------------------------------------

% 使用textwrap()函数可以在静态文本框中多行显示具体显示7*7的矩阵 %

% 说明：显示的数据如果大于40字符显示为红色，小于0字符显示为蓝色 %

%--------------------------------------------------------------------------

function pushbutton2_Display1_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)%显示第一层

function pushbutton3_Display2_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)%显示第二层

function pushbutton4_Display3_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)%显示第三层

function pushbutton5_Display4_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)%显示第四层

function popupmenu2_Plotfig_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)% imagsc;surf;mesh;

function pushbutton6_Savedata_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)%保存本页数据及生成图片

function pushbutton10_Close_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)%关闭串口并清除缓存数据

global s;

fclose(s);

delete(s);

clear s ;

%%%%%%%%%%%END%%%%%%%%%%%%%%END%%%%%%%%%%%%%END%%%%%%%%%%%%%%END%%%%%%%%%%%%END%%%%%%%%

[本帖最后由 matl787 于 2011-9-20 21:45 编辑]

2011-9-20 21:45 上传

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这个是GUI界面