nodejs ruby php,ruby,rails,nodejs,mysql,php5,sublime,atom,nginx+passenger安装配置在ubuntu12.04

[                 Ubuntu12环境下Thin+rails(4)+ruby(2)+nginx+mysql配置 1．      ..]

一.安装rvm

sudo apt-get install curl

curl -L https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable

source ~/.rvm/scripts/rvm

rvm -v

二.安装ruby2.1.2(目前最新，也建议最新)

rvm install 2.1.2

rvm use --default 2.1.2

ruby -v

gem -v

三.替换gem原为taobao

gem source -r https://rubygems.org/

gem source -a https://ruby.taobao.org

四.安装最新版rails(默认最新，建议最新)

gem install rails

rails -v

五.安装nodejs最新版 via ppa

sudo apt-get install python-software-properties

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:chris-lea/node.js

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install nodejs

node -v

六.安装mysql(我的rails项目使用mysql)

netstat -tap |grep mysql#检查是否已经安装mysql

sudo apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client

sudo /etc/init.d/mysql start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload|status

七.安装sublime text3(编辑器)或者atom(编辑器) via ppa

#sublime text3

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/sublime-text-3

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install sublime-text-installer

#remove sublime text3

sudo apt-get remove sublime-text-installer

#atom /opt/atom/atom

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/atom

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install atom

八.安装nginx+passenger

#install passenger

#参考：https://www.phusionpassenger.com/documentation/Users%20guide%20Nginx.html#install_on_debian_ubuntu

sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 561F9B9CAC40B2F7

sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https ca-certificates

cd /etc/apt/sources.list.d

sudo apt-get install vim

sudo vim passenger.list

### to_add

# Ubuntu 12.04

deb https://oss-binaries.phusionpassenger.com/apt/passenger precise main

###

sudo chown root: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/passenger.list

sudo chmod 600 /etc/apt/sources.list.d/passenger.list

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install nginx-extras passenger

九.配置nginx+passenger

1.编辑/etc/nginx/nginx.conf，将

# passenger_root /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/phusion_passenger/locations.ini;

# passenger_ruby /usr/bin/ruby;

改为(取消注释，修改passenger_ruby路径)

passenger_root /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/phusion_passenger/locations.ini;#默认即可

passenger_ruby /home/yang/.rvm/wrappers/default/ruby;#注意yang为你的用户名

sudo rm /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default

sudo touch /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/hackerblog.com.conf

#add to /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/hackerblog.com.conf

###

server {

listen 80 default;

server_name hackerblog.com; # 这里填写你真实域名

root /var/www/hackerblog/public;

passenger_enabled on;

}

###

sudo service nginx restart

十.建立rails项目

[1.  以非root用户更新系统sudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get upgrade2. 设置主机名，如果是系统是图形安装的，则这步骤可以忽略sudo hostname your-hostnameAdd 127.0.0.1

rails new hackerblog --skip-bundle -d mysql

#如果遇到------程序“rails”尚未安装

#执行bash --login

cd hackerblog

bundle install

#如果遇到：An error occurred while installing mysql2，ubuntu12.04执行sudo apt-get install libmysql-ruby libmysqlclient-dev

# ubuntu14.04 sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev

#rake db:create

#rake db:drop

#rake db:migrate

#rails s

#http://127.0.0.1:3000/

cp -R /home/yang/dev/ruby/rails/hackerblog /home/yang/www/hackerblog

cd /home/yang/www/hackerblog

RAILS_ENV=production rake db:create db:migrate

#注意部署环境mysql密码不能为空

rake assets:precompile  十一.修改mysql root密码(附加)

# /etc/init.d/mysql stop

# mysqld_safe --user=mysql --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking &

# mysql -u root mysql

mysql> UPDATE user SET Password=PASSWORD('newpassword') where USER='root';

mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

mysql> quit  十三.注意事项

#visit http://127.0.0.1

#如果遇到502，就查看/var/log/nginx/error.log

#如果问题是secret

#则执行 rake secret，并复制secret到config目录下的secrets.yml里面的production位置。

貌似必须要设置routes.rb的root才能正常访问，否则会出错，待验证。

#config/ervironment/production.rb

config.serve_static_assets = true

rails generate controller welcome index

#routs.rb

root 'welcome#index'

#:zh is not a valid locale

class Application < Rails::Application

config.i18n.available_locales = [:"zh-TW", :zh]

config.i18n.default_locale = :"zh-TW"

end

#要使用minimagick，需要安装imagemagick

sudo apt-get install imagemagick

十四.安装php

1.安装php5-mysql

sudo apt-get install mysql-server php5-mysql

2.安装php5-fpm(第一步的时候可能会自动安装)

sudo apt-get install php5-fpm

[Ubuntu Server 10.10 安装配置 Ruby Rails3 passenger nginx MySQL新换****，现在重新弄了个开发环境：这回不用RVM，降低复杂性。Ruby1. sudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get