java 打印机 属性,Java打印XML结构、属性

得到XML文档

public static Element getRoot(Path path) throws ParserConfigurationException, IOException, SAXException {

DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();

DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();

Document document = builder.parse(path.toFile());

Element root = document.getDocumentElement();

return root;

}

public static Element getRootIgnoring(Path path) throws ParserConfigurationException, IOException, SAXException {

DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();

// 验证xml

factory.setValidating(true);

// 忽略xml中的空白

factory.setIgnoringElementContentWhitespace(true);

// 忽略注释

factory.setIgnoringComments(true);

DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();

Document document = builder.parse(path.toFile());

Element root = document.getDocumentElement();

return root;

}

public static void xmlNodeToString(Element node) {

System.out.println("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" ?>");

printXml(node);

}

public static void printXml(Element node) {

System.out.print(String.format("%s%s%s%s%s", tier(countParent(node)),

""));

boolean leaf = isLeaf(node);

if (leaf) {

System.out.print(node.getTextContent());

} else {

System.out.println();

for (Node n = node.getFirstChild(); n != null; n = n.getNextSibling()) {

if (n instanceof Element) {

printXml((Element) n);

}

}

}

if (leaf) {

System.out.println(String.format("%s%s%s", "", node.getTagName(), ">"));

} else {

System.out.println(String.format("%s%s%s%s", tier(countParent(node)), "", node.getTagName(), ">"));

}

}

/**

* 拼接层级

*/

public static String tier(int count) {

if (count == 0) {

return "";

}

StringBuilder sbr = new StringBuilder();

for (int i = 1; i < count; i++) {

sbr.append(" ");

}

return sbr.toString();

}

/**

* 拼接属性

*/

public static String getAttrsStr(Node node) {

NamedNodeMap attrs = node.getAttributes();

if (attrs.getLength() == 0) {

return "";

}

StringBuilder sbr = new StringBuilder();

for (int i = 0; i < attrs.getLength(); i++) {

Node attr = attrs.item(i);

if (i == 0 || i < attrs.getLength()) {

sbr.append(" ");

}

sbr.append(attr.getNodeName()).append("=").append("\"").append(attr.getNodeValue()).append("\"");

}

return sbr.toString();

}

/**

* 子节点数量

*

* @param node

* @return

*/

public static int countChild(Node node) {

int count = 0;

NodeList nodeList = node.getChildNodes();

for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.getLength(); i++) {

if (nodeList.item(i) instanceof Element) {

count++;

}

}

return count;

}

/**

* 获取父级数量

*/

public static int countParent(Node node) {

int count = 0;

if (node.getParentNode() != null) {

count++;

count += countParent(node.getParentNode());

}

return count;

}

/**

* 是否子节点

*

* @param node

* @return

*/

public static boolean isLeaf(Node node) {

return countChild(node) == 0;

}