java鼠标拖动标签移动_java – 使用鼠标点击在JLabel内拖动和移动图片

这是一个基本的例子……

它的工作原理是将标签划分为3×3网格,其中每个单元格代表图标的可能位置.

public class TestMouseDrag {

public static void main(String[] args) {

new TestMouseDrag();

}

public TestMouseDrag() {

EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

try {

UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());

} catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {

} catch (InstantiationException ex) {

} catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {

} catch (UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {

}

JFrame frame = new JFrame();

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

frame.add(new DragMyIcon());

frame.pack();

frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);

frame.setVisible(true);

}

});

}

protected class DragMyIcon extends JPanel {

private JLabel label;

public DragMyIcon() {

ImageIcon icon = null;

try {

icon = new ImageIcon(ImageIO.read(getClass().getResource("/bomb.png")));

} catch (IOException ex) {

ex.printStackTrace();

}

label = new JLabel(icon);

label.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);

label.setVerticalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);

setLayout(new BorderLayout());

add(label);

MouseHandler handler = new MouseHandler();

label.addMouseListener(handler);

label.addMouseMotionListener(handler);

}

}

protected class MouseHandler extends MouseAdapter {

private boolean active = false;

@Override

public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {

JLabel label = (JLabel) e.getComponent();

Point point = e.getPoint();

active = getIconCell(label).contains(point);

if (active) {

label.setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.MOVE_CURSOR));

} else {

label.setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.DEFAULT_CURSOR));

}

}

@Override

public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {

active = false;

JLabel label = (JLabel) e.getComponent();

label.setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.DEFAULT_CURSOR));

}

@Override

public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) {

if (active) {

JLabel label = (JLabel) e.getComponent();

Point point = e.getPoint();

int verticalAlign = label.getVerticalAlignment();

int horizontalAlign = label.getHorizontalAlignment();

if (isWithInColumn(label, point, 0)) {

horizontalAlign = JLabel.LEFT;

} else if (isWithInColumn(label, point, 1)) {

horizontalAlign = JLabel.CENTER;

} else if (isWithInColumn(label, point, 2)) {

horizontalAlign = JLabel.RIGHT;

}

if (isWithInRow(label, point, 0)) {

verticalAlign = JLabel.TOP;

} else if (isWithInRow(label, point, 1)) {

verticalAlign = JLabel.CENTER;

} else if (isWithInRow(label, point, 2)) {

verticalAlign = JLabel.BOTTOM;

}

label.setVerticalAlignment(verticalAlign);

label.setHorizontalAlignment(horizontalAlign);

label.invalidate();

label.repaint();

}

}

@Override

public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent e) {

}

protected boolean isWithInColumn(JLabel label, Point p, int gridx) {

int cellWidth = label.getWidth() / 3;

int cellHeight = label.getHeight();

Rectangle bounds = new Rectangle(gridx * cellWidth, 0, cellWidth, cellHeight);

return bounds.contains(p);

}

protected boolean isWithInRow(JLabel label, Point p, int gridY) {

int cellWidth = label.getWidth();

int cellHeight = label.getHeight() / 3;

Rectangle bounds = new Rectangle(0, cellHeight * gridY, cellWidth, cellHeight);

return bounds.contains(p);

}

private Rectangle getIconCell(JLabel label) {

Rectangle bounds = new Rectangle();

int cellWidth = label.getWidth() / 3;

int cellHeight = label.getHeight() / 3;

bounds.width = cellWidth;

bounds.height = cellHeight;

if (label.getHorizontalAlignment() == JLabel.LEFT) {

bounds.x = 0;

} else if (label.getHorizontalAlignment() == JLabel.CENTER) {

bounds.x = cellWidth;

} else if (label.getHorizontalAlignment() == JLabel.RIGHT) {

bounds.x = cellWidth * 2;

} else {

bounds.x = 0;

bounds.width = 0;

}

//if (label.getHorizontalAlignment() == JLabel.TOP) {

// bounds.y = 0;

//} else if (label.getHorizontalAlignment() == JLabel.CENTER) {

// bounds.y = cellHeight;

//} else if (label.getHorizontalAlignment() == JLabel.BOTTOM) {

// bounds.y = cellHeight * 2;

//} else {

// bounds.y = 0;

// bounds.height = 0;

//}

if (label.getVerticalAlignment() == JLabel.TOP) {

bounds.y = 0;

} else if (label.getVerticalAlignment() == JLabel.CENTER) {

bounds.y = cellHeight;

} else if (label.getVerticalAlignment() == JLabel.BOTTOM) {

bounds.y = cellHeight * 2;

} else {

bounds.y = 0;

bounds.height = 0;

}

return bounds;

}

}

}

从反馈中更新

这个例子基本上使用JLayerdPane来允许在它的容器中重新定位JLabel …

public class MoveMe {

public static void main(String[] args) {

new MoveMe();

}

public MoveMe() {

EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

try {

UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());

} catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {

} catch (InstantiationException ex) {

} catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {

} catch (UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {

}

JFrame frame = new JFrame();

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

frame.add(new MoveMePane());

frame.pack();

frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);

frame.setVisible(true);

}

});

}

public class MoveMePane extends JLayeredPane {

public MoveMePane() {

int width = 400;

int height = 400;

for (int index = 0; index < 10; index++) {

String text = "Label " + index;

JLabel label = new JLabel(text);

label.setSize(label.getPreferredSize());

int x = (int) Math.round(Math.random() * width);

int y = (int) Math.round(Math.random() * height);

if (x + label.getWidth() > width) {

x = width - label.getWidth();

}

if (y + label.getHeight() > width) {

y = width - label.getHeight();

}

label.setLocation(x, y);

add(label);

}

MoveMeMouseHandler handler = new MoveMeMouseHandler();

addMouseListener(handler);

addMouseMotionListener(handler);

}

@Override

public Dimension getPreferredSize() {

return new Dimension(400, 400);

}

}

public class MoveMeMouseHandler extends MouseAdapter {

private int xOffset;

private int yOffset;

private JLabel draggy;

private String oldText;

@Override

public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent me) {

if (draggy != null) {

draggy.setText(oldText);

draggy.setSize(draggy.getPreferredSize());

draggy = null;

}

}

public void mousePressed(MouseEvent me) {

JComponent comp = (JComponent) me.getComponent();

Component child = comp.findComponentAt(me.getPoint());

if (child instanceof JLabel) {

xOffset = me.getX() - child.getX();

yOffset = me.getY() - child.getY();

draggy = (JLabel) child;

oldText = draggy.getText();

draggy.setText("What a drag");

draggy.setSize(draggy.getPreferredSize());

}

}

public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent me) {

if (draggy != null) {

draggy.setLocation(me.getX() - xOffset, me.getY() - yOffset);

}

}

}

}