php ci get instance,PHP CI框架中如何实现类库的自动加载及别名逻辑处理

缘由

app/controllers/Index.php中有如下代码

public function disable(){

$this->yredis->set('name','tb');

var_dump($this->yredis->get('name'));

$this->load->view('welcome_message');

}

发现这个yredis没有load，怎么来的？翻翻手册，有自动加载配置

在app/config/autoload.php中配置，部分内容如下

| -------------------------------------------------------------------

| Auto-load Libraries

| -------------------------------------------------------------------

| These are the classes located in system/libraries/ or your

| application/libraries/ directory, with the addition of the

| 'database' library, which is somewhat of a special case.

|

| Prototype:

|

| $autoload['libraries'] = array('database', 'email', 'session');

|

| You can also supply an alternative library name to be assigned

| in the controller:

|

| $autoload['libraries'] = array('user_agent' => 'ua');

*/

$autoload['libraries'] = array('Yredis','validation'=>'sn');

追踪一下

那么他这个自动加载是在代码内如何实现的呢？肯定从头$CI大对象来看。

在system/core/Controller.php中，有如下两句

$this->load =& load_class('Loader', 'core');

$this->load->initialize();

通过common.php中定义的load_class方法，加载了loader类。不得不说ci的核心基本都在这里了。(这个load还是个未定义的属性么...？)

我们去看system/core/Loader.php中的initialize方法，不过load的时候肯定是先加载__construct方法

public function __construct()

{

// (ob机制，不要乱配~)

$this->_ci_ob_level = ob_get_level();

$this->_ci_classes =& is_loaded();

log_message('info', 'Loader Class Initialized');

}

再回来看当前文件的initialize方法：

public function initialize()

{

$this->_ci_autoloader();

}

再去看_ci_autoloader...

protected function _ci_autoloader()

{

if (file_exists(APPPATH.'config/autoload.php'))

{

include(APPPATH.'config/autoload.php');

}

if (file_exists(APPPATH.'config/'.ENVIRONMENT.'/autoload.php'))

{

include(APPPATH.'config/'.ENVIRONMENT.'/autoload.php');

}

if ( ! isset($autoload))

{

return;

}

// Autoload packages

if (isset($autoload['packages']))

{

foreach ($autoload['packages'] as $package_path)

{

$this->add_package_path($package_path);

}

}

// Load any custom config file

if (count($autoload['config']) > 0)

{

foreach ($autoload['config'] as $val)

{

$this->config($val);

}

}

// Autoload helpers and languages

foreach (array('helper', 'languag