网上的很多PHP微信扫码支付接入教程都颇为复杂,且需要配置和引入较多的文件,本人通过整理后给出一个单文件版的,希望可以给各位想接入微信扫码支付的带来些许帮助和借鉴意义。
将该文件放到你的授权目录下,并在微信里访问这个文件,即可看到演示效果。效果如下:
需要注意的事项:
1.该文件需放到支付授权目录下,可以在微信支付商户平台->产品中心->开发配置中设置。
2.如提示签名错误可以通过微信支付签名验证工具进行验证:https://pay.weixin.qq.com/wik...
代码如下:
header('Content-type:text/html; Charset=utf-8');
$mchid = 'xxxxx'; //微信支付商户号 PartnerID 通过微信支付商户资料审核后邮件发送
$appid = 'xxxxx'; //微信支付申请对应的公众号的APPID
$appKey = 'xxxxx'; //微信支付申请对应的公众号的APP Key
$apiKey = 'xxxxx'; //https://pay.weixin.qq.com 帐户设置-安全设置-API安全-API密钥-设置API密钥
//①、获取用户openid
$wxPay = new WxpayService($mchid,$appid,$appKey,$apiKey);
$openId = $wxPay->GetOpenid(); //获取openid
if(!$openId) exit('获取openid失败');
//②、统一下单
$outTradeNo = uniqid(); //你自己的商品订单号
$payAmount = 0.01; //付款金额,单位:元
$orderName = '支付测试'; //订单标题
$notifyUrl = 'https://www.xxx.com/wx/'; //付款成功后的回调地址(不要有问号)
$payTime = time(); //付款时间
$jsApiParameters = $wxPay->createJsBizPackage($openId,$payAmount,$outTradeNo,$orderName,$notifyUrl,$payTime);
$jsApiParameters = json_encode($jsApiParameters);
?>
微信支付样例-支付//调用微信JS api 支付
function jsApiCall()
{
WeixinJSBridge.invoke(
'getBrandWCPayRequest',
<?php echo $jsApiParameters; ?>,
function(res){
WeixinJSBridge.log(res.err_msg);
alert(res.err_code+res.err_desc+res.err_msg);
}
);
}
function callpay()
{
if (typeof WeixinJSBridge == "undefined"){
if( document.addEventListener ){
document.addEventListener('WeixinJSBridgeReady', jsApiCall, false);
}else if (document.attachEvent){
document.attachEvent('WeixinJSBridgeReady', jsApiCall);
document.attachEvent('onWeixinJSBridgeReady', jsApiCall);
}
}else{
jsApiCall();
}
}
该笔订单支付金额为<?php echo $payAmount?>元钱
立即支付
class WxpayService
{
protected $mchid;
protected $appid;
protected $appKey;
protected $apiKey;
public $data = null;
public function __construct($mchid, $appid, $appKey,$key)
{
$this->mchid = $mchid; //https://pay.weixin.qq.com 产品中心-开发配置-商户号
$this->appid = $appid; //微信支付申请对应的公众号的APPID
$this->appKey = $appKey; //微信支付申请对应的公众号的APP Key
$this->apiKey = $key; //https://pay.weixin.qq.com 帐户设置-安全设置-API安全-API密钥-设置API密钥
}
/**
* 通过跳转获取用户的openid,跳转流程如下:
* 1、设置自己需要调回的url及其其他参数,跳转到微信服务器https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize
* 2、微信服务处理完成之后会跳转回用户redirect_uri地址,此时会带上一些参数,如:code
* @return 用户的openid
*/
public function GetOpenid()
{
//通过code获得openid
if (!isset($_GET['code'])){
//触发微信返回code码
$scheme = $_SERVER['HTTPS']=='on' ? 'https://' : 'http://';
$baseUrl = urlencode($scheme.$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'].$_SERVER['PHP_SELF'].$_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']);
$url = $this->__CreateOauthUrlForCode($baseUrl);
Header("Location: $url");
exit();
} else {
//获取code码,以获取openid
$code = $_GET['code'];
$openid = $this->getOpenidFromMp($code);
return $openid;
}
}
/**
* 通过code从工作平台获取openid机器access_token
* @param string $code 微信跳转回来带上的code
* @return openid
*/
public function GetOpenidFromMp($code)
{
$url = $this->__CreateOauthUrlForOpenid($code);
$res = self::curlGet($url);
//取出openid
$data = json_decode($res,true);
$this->data = $data;
$openid = $data['openid'];
return $openid;
}
/**
* 构造获取open和access_toke的url地址
* @param string $code,微信跳转带回的code
* @return 请求的url
*/
private function __CreateOauthUrlForOpenid($code)
{
$urlObj["appid"] = $this->appid;
$urlObj["secret"] = $this->appKey;
$urlObj["code"] = $code;
$urlObj["grant_type"] = "authorization_code";
$bizString = $this->ToUrlParams($urlObj);
return "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token?".$bizString;
}
/**
* 构造获取code的url连接
* @param string $redirectUrl 微信服务器回跳的url,需要url编码
* @return 返回构造好的url
*/
private function __CreateOauthUrlForCode($redirectUrl)
{
$urlObj["appid"] = $this->appid;
$urlObj["redirect_uri"] = "$redirectUrl";
$urlObj["response_type"] = "code";
$urlObj["scope"] = "snsapi_base";
$urlObj["state"] = "STATE"."#wechat_redirect";
$bizString = $this->ToUrlParams($urlObj);
return "https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize?".$bizString;
}
/**
* 拼接签名字符串
* @param array $urlObj
* @return 返回已经拼接好的字符串
*/
private function ToUrlParams($urlObj)
{
$buff = "";
foreach ($urlObj as $k => $v)
{
if($k != "sign") $buff .= $k . "=" . $v . "&";
}
$buff = trim($buff, "&");
return $buff;
}
/**
* 统一下单
* @param string $openid 调用【网页授权获取用户信息】接口获取到用户在该公众号下的Openid
* @param float $totalFee 收款总费用 单位元
* @param string $outTradeNo 唯一的订单号
* @param string $orderName 订单名称
* @param string $notifyUrl 支付结果通知url 不要有问号
* @param string $timestamp 支付时间
* @return string
*/
public function createJsBizPackage($openid, $totalFee, $outTradeNo, $orderName, $notifyUrl, $timestamp)
{
$config = array(
'mch_id' => $this->mchid,
'appid' => $this->appid,
'key' => $this->apiKey,
);
$orderName = iconv('GBK','UTF-8',$orderName);
$unified = array(
'appid' => $config['appid'],
'attach' => 'pay', //商家数据包,原样返回,如果填写中文,请注意转换为utf-8
'body' => $orderName,
'mch_id' => $config['mch_id'],
'nonce_str' => self::createNonceStr(),
'notify_url' => $notifyUrl,
'openid' => $openid, //rade_type=JSAPI,此参数必传
'out_trade_no' => $outTradeNo,
'spbill_create_ip' => '127.0.0.1',
'total_fee' => intval($totalFee * 100), //单位 转为分
'trade_type' => 'JSAPI',
);
$unified['sign'] = self::getSign($unified, $config['key']);
$responseXml = self::curlPost('https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/unifiedorder', self::arrayToXml($unified));
$unifiedOrder = simplexml_load_string($responseXml, 'SimpleXMLElement', LIBXML_NOCDATA);
if ($unifiedOrder === false) {
die('parse xml error');
}
if ($unifiedOrder->return_code != 'SUCCESS') {
die($unifiedOrder->return_msg);
}
if ($unifiedOrder->result_code != 'SUCCESS') {
die($unifiedOrder->err_code);
}
$arr = array(
"appId" => $config['appid'],
"timeStamp" => "$timestamp", //这里是字符串的时间戳,不是int,所以需加引号
"nonceStr" => self::createNonceStr(),
"package" => "prepay_id=" . $unifiedOrder->prepay_id,
"signType" => 'MD5',
);
$arr['paySign'] = self::getSign($arr, $config['key']);
return $arr;
}
public static function curlGet($url = '', $options = array())
{
$ch = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 30);
if (!empty($options)) {
curl_setopt_array($ch, $options);
}
//https请求 不验证证书和host
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);
$data = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
return $data;
}
public static function curlPost($url = '', $postData = '', $options = array())
{
if (is_array($postData)) {
$postData = http_build_query($postData);
}
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $postData);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 30); //设置cURL允许执行的最长秒数
if (!empty($options)) {
curl_setopt_array($ch, $options);
}
//https请求 不验证证书和host
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);
$data = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
return $data;
}
public static function createNonceStr($length = 16)
{
$chars = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789';
$str = '';
for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
$str .= substr($chars, mt_rand(0, strlen($chars) - 1), 1);
}
return $str;
}
public static function arrayToXml($arr)
{
$xml = "";
foreach ($arr as $key => $val) {
if (is_numeric($val)) {
$xml .= "" . $val . "" . $key . ">";
} else
$xml .= "" . $key . ">";
}
$xml .= "";
file_put_contents('1.txt',$xml);
return $xml;
}
public static function getSign($params, $key)
{
ksort($params, SORT_STRING);
$unSignParaString = self::formatQueryParaMap($params, false);
$signStr = strtoupper(md5($unSignParaString . "&key=" . $key));
return $signStr;
}
protected static function formatQueryParaMap($paraMap, $urlEncode = false)
{
$buff = "";
ksort($paraMap);
foreach ($paraMap as $k => $v) {
if (null != $v && "null" != $v) {
if ($urlEncode) {
$v = urlencode($v);
}
$buff .= $k . "=" . $v . "&";
}
}
$reqPar = '';
if (strlen($buff) > 0) {
$reqPar = substr($buff, 0, strlen($buff) - 1);
}
return $reqPar;
}
}
?>