python第三章动手试一试,Python编程 从入门到实践 动手试一试 第3章答案

3-2

names = ["alice","bob","lily","jack","tony"]

for i in range(5):

print(names[i].title()+"，早上好！")

3-4

print("3-4")

dinner_list = ["alice","bob","lily"]

for i in range(3):

print(dinner_list[i].title()+"，欢迎和我共进晚餐~")

3-5

print("\n\n\n3-5")

absent = "bob"

dinner_list.remove(absent)

print("非常遗憾"+absent.title()+"不能参加今天的晚宴……")

print("那么现在能来的嘉宾为：")

for i in range(2):

print(dinner_list[i].title(),end="、")

print("\n\n替换缺席嘉宾，重新发出邀请：")

dinner_list.insert(1,"bill")

for i in range(3):

print(dinner_list[i].title()+"，欢迎和我共进晚餐~")

3-6

print("\n\n\n3-6")

print("餐桌变大了，新增嘉宾.")

print("1.使用insert将angle添到名单开头")

print("2.使用insert将cendy添到名单中间")

print("3.使用append将添tony到名单末尾\n")

dinner_list.insert(0,"angle")

dinner_list.insert(int(len(dinner_list)/2),"cendy")

dinner_list.append("tony")

for i in range(6):

print(dinner_list[i].title()+"，欢迎和我共进晚餐~")

3-7

print("\n\n\n3-7")

print("最后只能邀请两位.")

while len(dinner_list) > 2:

ls = dinner_list.pop()

print(ls.title()+"，很抱歉今晚不能邀请你了~")

print("\n")

for i in range(2):

print(dinner_list[i]+"，继续邀请你参加晚宴~")

del dinner_list[1]

del dinner_list[0]

if len(dinner_list) == 0:

print("\n已删除最后两名嘉宾，列表为空！")