mac os 编译android,Android学习——Mac Os X下载和编译android 4.2.2 源码

创建一个映像用来下载android源码

1, $ hdiutil create -type SPARSE -fs ‘Case-sensitive Journaled HFS+’ -size 40g ~/android.sparseimage

2, $ hdiutil attach ~/android.sparseimage -mountpoint /Volumes/android

3, $ mkdir ~/bin

4, $ PATH=~/bin:$PATH

5, $ curl https://dl-ssl.google.com/dl/googlesource/git-repo/repo > ~/bin/repo

6, $ chmod a+x ~/bin/repo

7, $ cd /Volumes/android/

8, $ mkdir WORKING_DIRECTORY

9, $ CD WORKING_DIRECTORY/

10, $ repo init -u https://android.googlesource.com/platform/manifest -b android-4.2.2_r1

11, $repo sync

设置必要的编译环境初始化编译环境：

1, $source build/envsetup.sh

2, 选择编译目标 $lunch full-eng

开始编译代码

$make -j8

开始时间 2013－03-28 19:17

编译到了 40分钟左右的时候出现了错误 No space left on device，看错误3解决方法。

之后接着编译 make 这次没有是用 －j,因为心疼电脑，嘿嘿 ，大概半小时编译完成。

nstalled file list: out/target/product/generic/installed-files.txt

Target system fs image: out/target/product/generic/obj/PACKAGING/systemimage_intermediates/system.img

Running: mkyaffs2image -f out/target/product/generic/system out/target/product/generic/obj/PACKAGING/systemimage_intermediates/system.img

Install system fs image: out/target/product/generic/system.img

编译完成后运行：emulator -kernel ./prebuilts/qemu-kernel/arm/kernel-qemu -sysdir ./out/target/product/generic -system system.img -data userdata.img -ramdisk ramdisk.img

出现错误 qemu: could not load initrd ‘ramdisk.img’，看错误4解决方法

直接运行： emulator -kernel ./prebuilts/qemu-kernel/arm/kernel-qemu-armv7 -sysdir ./out/target/product/generic/ -system system.img -data userdata.img

最终结果图 ：

错误 1

在android4.0源码中，mm编译apk时出现下面的错误：

make: *** No rule to make target `out/target/common/obj/JAVA_LIBRARIES/android_stubs_current_intermediates/javalib.jar', needed by `out/target/common/obj/APPS/NativeTimer_intermediates/classes-full-debug.jar'. Stop.

解决方法： 在源码根目录执行： make clobber make -j8

这个错误的好像是由于在make一个任务时，并没有结束，这时在进行make就会报 make clobber的功能是把上一次make命令生成的文件或目录清除掉，效果比make clean更严格。 这样编译完成后，在编译apk就可以了。

错误2

povolmatoMacBook-Pro:untitled povol$ source build/envsetup.sh

including device/asus/grouper/vendorsetup.sh

including device/asus/tilapia/vendorsetup.sh

including device/generic/armv7-a-neon/vendorsetup.sh

including device/generic/armv7-a/vendorsetup.sh

including device/generic/mips/vendorsetup.sh

including device/generic/x86/vendorsetup.sh

including device/lge/mako/vendorsetup.sh

including device/samsung/maguro/vendorsetup.sh

including device/samsung/manta/vendorsetup.sh

including device/samsung/toro/vendorsetup.sh

including device/samsung/toroplus/vendorsetup.sh

including device/ti/panda/vendorsetup.sh

including sdk/bash_completion/adb.bash

povolmatoMacBook-Pro:untitled povol$ lunch full-eng

build/core/combo/HOST_darwin-x86.mk:62: *****************************************************

build/core/combo/HOST_darwin-x86.mk:63: * Cannot find SDK 10.6 at /Applications/Xcode.app/

Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.6.sdk

build/core/combo/HOST_darwin-x86.mk:65: * If you wish to build using higher version of SDK,

build/core/combo/HOST_darwin-x86.mk:66: * try setting BUILD_MAC_SDK_EXPERIMENTAL=1 before

build/core/combo/HOST_darwin-x86.mk:67: * rerunning this command

build/core/combo/HOST_darwin-x86.mk:69: *****************************************************

build/core/combo/HOST_darwin-x86.mk:70: *** Stop.. Stop.

** Don't have a product spec for: 'full'

** Do you have the right repo manifest?

//**//找不到mac os x sdk 10.6 执行

povolmatoMacBook-Pro:untitled povol$ export BUILD_MAC_SDK_EXPERIMENTAL=1

povolmatoMacBook-Pro:untitled povol$ lunch full-eng

一些初始化信息

============================================

PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME=REL

PLATFORM_VERSION=4.2.2

TARGET_PRODUCT=full

TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=eng

TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release

TARGET_BUILD_APPS=

TARGET_ARCH=arm

TARGET_ARCH_VARIANT=armv7-a

HOST_ARCH=x86

HOST_OS=darwin

HOST_OS_EXTRA=Darwin-12.3.0-x86_64-i386-64bit

HOST_BUILD_TYPE=release

BUILD_ID=JDQ39

OUT_DIR=out

============================================

povolmatoMacBook-Pro:untitled povol$

========================================================

错误3

/Volumes/untitled/prebuilts/gcc/darwin-x86/arm/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-androideabi/4.6.x-google/../../../../arm-linux-androideabi/bin/ld: fatal error: out/target/product/generic/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libmock_ril_intermediates/LINKED/libmock_ril.so: No space left on device

collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

make: *** [out/target/product/generic/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libmock_ril_intermediates/LINKED/libmock_ril.so] Error 1

make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....

/Volumes/untitled/prebuilts/gcc/darwin-x86/arm/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-androideabi/4.6.x-google/../../../../arm-linux-androideabi/bin/ld: warning: hidden symbol 'mkstemp' in out/target/product/generic/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libchromium_net_intermediates/base/file_util_android.o is referenced by DSO out/target/product/generic/obj/lib/libcutils.so

/Volumes/untitled/prebuilts/gcc/darwin-x86/arm/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-androideabi/4.6.x-google/../../../../arm-linux-androideabi/bin/ld: fatal error: out/target/product/generic/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libchromium_net_intermediates/LINKED/libchromium_net.so: No space left on device

collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

make: *** [out/target/product/generic/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libchromium_net_intermediates/LINKED/libchromium_net.so] Error 1

/Volumes/untitled/prebuilts/gcc/darwin-x86/arm/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-androideabi/4.6.x-google/../../../../arm-linux-androideabi/bin/ld: fatal error: out/target/product/generic/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libbcc_intermediates/LINKED/libbcc.so: No space left on device

collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

make: *** [out/target/product/generic/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libbcc_intermediates/LINKED/libbcc.so] Error 1

解决：

执行 df －li 查看 iused 我的在untitled 显示100%

povolmatoMacBook-Pro:untitled povol$ df -li

Filesystem 512-blocks Used Available Capacity iused ifree %iused Mounted on

/dev/disk0s2 777343744 450761888 326069856 59% 56409234 40758732 58% /

/dev/disk0s4 197748728 82422896 115325832 42% 183830 57683118 0% /Volumes/BOOTCAMP

/dev/disk1 8388608 1611096 6777512 20% 201385 847189 19% /Volumes/RamDisk

/dev/disk3s2 83214256 83193528 20728 100% 10399189 2591 100% /Volumes/untitled

所以提示 No space left on device

重新启动了mac之后

povolmatoMacBook-Pro:android povol$ df -li

Filesystem 512-blocks Used Available Capacity iused ifree %iused Mounted on

/dev/disk0s2 777343744 482859288 293972456 63% 60421409 36746557 62% /

/dev/disk0s4 197748728 82422896 115325832 42% 183830 57683118 0% /Volumes/BOOTCAMP

/dev/disk1 8388608 73632 8314976 1% 9202 1039372 1% /Volumes/RamDisk

/dev/disk3s2 83214256 50383960 32830296 61% 6297993 4103787 61% /Volumes/untitled

这次显示／Volumes/untitled iused 为61% 接着运行 make 编译成功 。

错误 4

qemu: could not load initrd ‘ramdisk.img’，

直接参数-ramdisk ramdisk.img去掉，结果模拟器跑起来了，是运行出窗口后，就是黑屏。

换下kernel，用./prebuilts/qemu-kernel/arm/kernel-qemu-armv7，之后运行成功 。