修改linux密码为静态ip,linux修改IP为静态IP

系统版本 rhel7.2

1、首先ifconfig看一下我们的设备名字，我查到的是eno16777736，ip是192.168.1.7

[sam@yl 桌面]$ ifconfig

eno16777736: flags=4163 mtu 1500

inet 192.168.1.7 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.1.255

inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:febc:1dfe prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20

ether 00:0c:29:bc:1d:fe txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)

RX packets 52 bytes 9322 (9.1 KiB)

RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0

TX packets 91 bytes 10275 (10.0 KiB)

TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0

lo: flags=73 mtu 65536

inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0

inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10

loop txqueuelen 0 (Local Loopback)

RX packets 4 bytes 340 (340.0 B)

RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0

TX packets 4 bytes 340 (340.0 B)

TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0

virbr0: flags=4099 mtu 1500

inet 192.168.122.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.122.255

ether 52:54:00:4a:d0:88 txqueuelen 0 (Ethernet)

RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)

RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0

TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)

TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0

2、修改我们的配置文件(首先要确定有权限，我是直接su切换到root下修改的)：

[root@yl 桌面]# vim /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eno16777736

TYPE="Ethernet"

BOOTPROTO="dhcp"

DEFROUTE="yes"

PEERDNS="yes"

PEERROUTES="yes"

IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL="no"

IPV6INIT="yes"

IPV6_AUTOCONF="yes"

IPV6_DEFROUTE="yes"

IPV6_PEERDNS="yes"

IPV6_PEERROUTES="yes"

IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL="no"

NAME="eno16777736"

UUID="402edb11-e974-4fa5-95b1-1718af166586"

DEVICE="eno16777736"

ONBOOT="yes"

修改BOOTPROTO为static或者none，这俩都是指定ip为静态的。

然后在下面添加IP、子网掩码、网关、DNS

IPADDR=192.168.1.15

NETMASK=255.255.255.0

GATEWAY=192.168.1.1

DNS1=114.114.114.114

3、重启(三种方式总有一款适合你)：

1、service network restart

2、systemctl restart NetworkManager

3、先关闭再启动

ifdown eno16777736

ifup eno16777736

动态获取IP :

BOOTPROTO则改为dhcp

然后去掉IP、子网掩码、网关、DNS