android enter popenter区别,自定义fragment进出栈时候的动画

Set a custom style resource that will be used for resolving transit animations.

下面看一个示例：

1.主activity布局文件：

android:orientation="vertical" android:padding="4dip"

android:gravity="center_horizontal"

android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent">

android:id="@+id/simple_fragment"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="0px"

android:layout_weight="1">

android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_weight="0"

android:text="@string/new_fragment">

2.主activity，包括一个fragment类：CountingFragment

public class FragmentCustomAnimations extends Activity {

int mStackLevel = 1;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.fragment_stack);

// Watch for button clicks.

Button button = (Button)findViewById(R.id.new_fragment);

button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

public void onClick(View v) {

addFragmentToStack();

}

});

if (savedInstanceState == null) {

// Do first time initialization -- add initial fragment.

Fragment newFragment = CountingFragment.newInstance(mStackLevel);

FragmentTransaction ft = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();

ft.add(R.id.simple_fragment, newFragment).commit();

} else {

mStackLevel = savedInstanceState.getInt("level");

}

}

@Override

public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {

super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);

outState.putInt("level", mStackLevel);

}

void addFragmentToStack() {

mStackLevel++;

// Instantiate a new fragment.

Fragment newFragment = CountingFragment.newInstance(mStackLevel);

// Add the fragment to the activity, pushing this transaction

// on to the back stack.

FragmentTransaction ft = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();ft.setCustomAnimations(R.animator.fragment_slide_left_enter,

R.animator.fragment_slide_left_exit,

R.animator.fragment_slide_right_enter,

R.animator.fragment_slide_right_exit);ft.replace(R.id.simple_fragment, newFragment);

ft.addToBackStack(null);

ft.commit();

}public static class CountingFragment extends Fragment {

int mNum;

/**

* Create a new instance of CountingFragment, providing "num"

* as an argument.

*/

static CountingFragment newInstance(int num) {

CountingFragment f = new CountingFragment();

// Supply num input as an argument.

Bundle args = new Bundle();

args.putInt("num", num);

f.setArguments(args);

return f;

}

/**

* When creating, retrieve this instance's number from its arguments.

*/

@Override

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

mNum = getArguments() != null ? getArguments().getInt("num") : 1;

}

/**

* The Fragment's UI is just a simple text view showing its

* instance number.

*/

@Override

public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,

Bundle savedInstanceState) {

View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.hello_world, container, false);

View tv = v.findViewById(R.id.text);

((TextView)tv).setText("Fragment #" + mNum);

return v;

}

}}

2.用户fragment出入站时候的动画文件(在res/animator目录下的四个文件)：

fragment_slide_left_enter.xml

android:interpolator="@android:interpolator/decelerate_quint"

android:valueFrom="100dp" android:valueTo="0dp"

android:valueType="floatType"

android:propertyName="translationX"

android:duration="@android:integer/config_mediumAnimTime" />

android:interpolator="@android:interpolator/decelerate_quint"

android:valueFrom="0.0" android:valueTo="1.0"

android:valueType="floatType"

android:propertyName="alpha"

android:duration="@android:integer/config_mediumAnimTime" />

fragment_slide_left_exit.xml

android:interpolator="@android:interpolator/decelerate_quint"

android:valueFrom="0dp" android:valueTo="-100dp"

android:valueType="floatType"

android:propertyName="translationX"

android:duration="@android:integer/config_mediumAnimTime" />

android:interpolator="@android:interpolator/decelerate_quint"

android:valueFrom="1.0" android:valueTo="0.0"

android:valueType="floatType"

android:propertyName="alpha"

android:duration="@android:integer/config_mediumAnimTime" />

fragment_slide_right_enter.xml：

android:interpolator="@android:interpolator/decelerate_quint"

android:valueFrom="-100dp" android:valueTo="0dp"

android:valueType="floatType"

android:propertyName="translationX"

android:duration="@android:integer/config_mediumAnimTime" />

android:interpolator="@android:interpolator/decelerate_quint"

android:valueFrom="0.0" android:valueTo="1.0"

android:valueType="floatType"

android:propertyName="alpha"

android:duration="@android:integer/config_mediumAnimTime" />

fragment_slide_right_exit.xml

android:interpolator="@android:interpolator/decelerate_quint"

android:valueFrom="0dp" android:valueTo="100dp"

android:valueType="floatType"

android:propertyName="translationX"

android:duration="@android:integer/config_mediumAnimTime" />

android:interpolator="@android:interpolator/decelerate_quint"

android:valueFrom="1.0" android:valueTo="0.0"

android:valueType="floatType"

android:propertyName="alpha"

android:duration="@android:integer/config_mediumAnimTime" />