linux 环境启动redis,Linux redis 3.2环境搭建以及开启启动配置

官网参考：

#环境搭建

#设置下载路径

cd /usr/local/src

#下载

wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.0.tar.gz

#解压

tar xzf redis-3.2.0.tar.gz

#编译到指定目录

cd redis-3.2.0

cd src

make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis install

#启动Server

cd /usr/local/redis

bin/redis-server

#启动client

cd /usr/local/redis

bin/redis-cli -h 127.0.0.1 -p 6379

127.0.0.1:6379> set foo bar

OK

127.0.0.1:6379> get foo"bar"

127.0.0.1:6379> quit

#环境变量配置参考：http://blog.csdn.net/langzi7758521/article/details/51446931

#开机启动：

#服务器配置文件

cp /usr/local/src/redis-3.2.0/redis.conf /usr/local/redis/bin

cd /usr/local/redis/bin

vi redis.conf

#修改ip

bind 192.168.186.130

#修改pidfile

pidfile /usr/local/redis/bin/redis_6379.pid

#存放数据和log

mkdir data

mkdir log

chmod 755 data

chmod 755 log

#启动配置文件配置

cp /usr/local/src/redis-3.2.0/utils/redis_init_script /etc/init.d/redis

chmod 755 /etc/init.d/redis

vi /etc/init.d/redis

#修改服务快捷启动命令配置

#参考如下：

#!/bin/sh

# chkconfig: 2345 10 90

# description: Start and Stop redis

# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems

# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.

REDISPORT=6379

EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server

CLIEXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli

PIDFILE=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis_${REDISPORT}.pid

CONF="/usr/local/redis/bin/${REDISPORT}.conf"

case "$1" in

start)

if [ -f $PIDFILE ]

then

echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"

else

echo "Starting Redis server..."

$EXEC $CONF &

fi

;;

status)

if [ -f $PIDFILE ]

then

echo "SUCCESS! Redis is Running(Port:${REDISPORT} PID:$(cat $PIDFILE))"

else

echo "ERROR! Redis is not Running"

fi

;;

stop)

if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]

then

echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"

else

PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)

echo "Stopping ..."

$CLIEXEC -h 192.168.199.132 -p $REDISPORT SHUTDOWN

while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]

do

echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."

sleep 1

done

echo "Redis stopped"

fi

;;

restart)

${0} stop

${0} start

;;

*)

echo "Please use start or stop as first argument"

;;

esac

#配置文件中$EXEC $CONF $比原文件多&，意为在后台运行

#授权

chmod +x /etc/init.d/redis

#设置开机启动

chkconfig redis on

#配置完成，测试

service redis start