linux安装pgsql rpm,postgresql12-Linux中 RPM 安装

1、软件包准备

需要在官网下载以下四个软件包：

postgresql12-libs-12.3-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64.rpm

postgresql12-12.3-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64

postgresql12-server-12.3-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64.rpm

postgresql12-contrib-12.3-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64.rpm

2、postgre安装

本次实验使用的环境是 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.4

# cat /etc/redhat-release

Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.4 (Santiago)

rpm包安装比较简单，需要按照以下顺序进行安装

rpm -ivh postgresql12-libs-12.3-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh postgresql12-12.3-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh postgresql12-server-12.3-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh postgresql12-contrib-12.3-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64.rpm

可能会缺以下依赖包，yum安装一下

yum -y install libicu

yum -y install libxslt

在安装的时候可能会出现openssl相关报错

# rpm -ivh postgresql12-libs-12.3-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64.rpm

warning: postgresql12-libs-12.3-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 442df0f8: NOKEY

error: Failed dependencies:

libcrypto.so.10(libcrypto.so.10)(64bit) is needed by postgresql12-libs-12.3-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64

libssl.so.10(libssl.so.10)(64bit) is needed by postgresql12-libs-12.3-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64

[root@mysql ~]# ldconfig -p | grep libcrypto.so

libcrypto.so.10 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib64/libcrypto.so.10

查看openssl包提供的功能

# rpm -q --provides openssl

config(openssl) = 1.0.0-27.el6

lib4758cca.so()(64bit)

libaep.so()(64bit)

libatalla.so()(64bit)

libcapi.so()(64bit)

libchil.so()(64bit)

libcrypto.so.10()(64bit)

libcswift.so()(64bi