java double 精度丢失,Java中Double转换大数字出现精度丢失或者错误

Double转换大数字出现精度丢失或者错误，如18位或以上的数字超过100000000000000000打印出来就会出现错误，用BigDecimal或者BigInteger能解决问题，Double的最大值也远远超过这个了呀，想知道为啥Double类型为什么会这种情况？NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getInstance();    nf.setGroupingUsed(false);

System.out.println(nf.format(Double.valueOf("100000000000000000")));//100000000000000000

System.out.println(nf.format(Double.valueOf("100000000000000001")));//100000000000000000

System.out.println(nf.format(Double.parseDouble("100000000000000216")));//100000000000000224

System.out.println(new BigDecimal("100000000000000216"));//100000000000000216