java如何调用新界面,如何使用Java处理Selenium WebDriver中的新窗口？

This is my code:

driver.findElement(By.id("ImageButton5")).click();

//Thread.sleep(3000);

String winHandleBefore = driver.getWindowHandle();

driver.switchTo().window(winHandleBefore);

driver.findElement(By.id("txtEnterCptCode")).sendKeys("99219");

Now I have the next error:

Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchElementException:

Unable to find element with id == txtEnterCptCode (WARNING: The server

did not provide any stacktrace information)

Command duration or timeout: 404 milliseconds.

Any ideas?

解决方案

It seems like you are not actually switching to any new window. You are supposed get the window handle of your original window, save that, then get the window handle of the new window and switch to that. Once you are done with the new window you need to close it, then switch back to the original window handle. See my sample below:

i.e.

String parentHandle = driver.getWindowHandle(); // get the current window handle

driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id='someXpath']")).click(); // click some link that opens a new window

for (String winHandle : driver.getWindowHandles()) {

driver.switchTo().window(winHandle); // switch focus of WebDriver to the next found window handle (that's your newly opened window)

}

//code to do something on new window

driver.close(); // close newly opened window when done with it

driver.switchTo().window(parentHandle); // switch back to the original window