ITK例子--图像增加随机噪声

#include "itkImage.h"
#include "itkImageFileReader.h"
#include "itkImageRandomNonRepeatingIteratorWithIndex.h"
#include "itkImageFileWriter.h"
#include "itkMersenneTwisterRandomVariateGenerator.h"
#include <itkPNGImageIOFactory.h>

int main(int argc, char * argv[])
{
	
	using ImageType = itk::Image<unsigned char, 2>;
	using ReaderType = itk::ImageFileReader<ImageType>;
	using IteratorType = itk::ImageRandomNonRepeatingIteratorWithIndex<ImageType>;
	using WriterType = itk::ImageFileWriter<ImageType>;

	// Read the binary file
	ReaderType::Pointer reader = ReaderType::New();
	reader->SetFileName("C:/Users/rw/Desktop/Yinyang.png");
	itk::PNGImageIOFactory::RegisterOneFactory();
	reader->Update();

	// At x% of the pixels, add a uniform random value between 0 and 255
	IteratorType it(reader->GetOutput(), reader->GetOutput()->GetLargestPossibleRegion());
	it.SetNumberOfSamples(reader->GetOutput()->GetLargestPossibleRegion().GetNumberOfPixels() * 0.75);
	std::cout << "Number of random samples: " << it.GetNumberOfSamples() << std::endl;
	using GeneratorType = itk::Statistics::MersenneTwisterRandomVariateGenerator;
	GeneratorType::Pointer random = GeneratorType::New();

	it.GoToBegin();
	while (!it.IsAtEnd())
	{
		it.Set(random->GetUniformVariate(0, 255));
		++it;
	}

	// Write the file
	WriterType::Pointer writer = WriterType::New();
	writer->SetFileName("C:/Users/rw/Desktop/Yinyang1.png");
	writer->SetInput(reader->GetOutput());
	writer->Update();

	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}