投币java编程,在投币游戏上实现Java代码

I have looked all over this website and other websites trying to figure how to do this with the knowledge that my teacher has provided me.

Basically the program is supposed to be a user input system where you can make bets on a head or tails coin flipping game.

So far, I've had no luck in what to do. Not asking someone to finish it for me, but to help me in the right direction.

Thank you in advance.

Here is my code so far:

package Homework6;

import java.util.Scanner;

import java.lang.Math;

public class CoinFlip {

public static void main(String[]args){

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

int money = 10;

double flip = Math.random();

String heads = "heads";

String tails = "tails";

int bet = input.nextInt();

while(bet < 0 || bet > money){

if(true){

System.out.println("How much do you want to bet?");

input.next();

}

}

System.out.println("Guess if the coin will be heads or tails.");

String guess = input.next();

String coin;

if (flip <0.5) coin = heads;

else coin = tails;

if(guess == coin){

int correct = money + bet;

System.out.println("The flip was"+ coin);

System.out.println("You win" + bet);

System.out.println("")

}

}

}

解决方案

A few notes for you (since you're starting out and still a student):

1) Your while loop is a little bit poorly constructed. That System Out will constantly be printing to the screen until there is some input. And that if statement is essentially doing no conditional checking. It is always true.

2) You never originally prompt the user for how much they want to bet. You're only prompting them after they've input a value. So when you originally hit play, the console is just blank. But really it's waiting for some input.

3) Your if statement for changing the coin state is a little extraneous.

4) The user's amount of money is never actually updated, and the output at the end could be a little more informative.

5) What if someone wins the first one and wants to play again? They probably want to keep that bank growing! So you could encompass the entire thing inside of a do/while that runs while bank > 0.

6) You should only use the == operator when comparing primitive types. Pretty much all other times, use Object.equals(object);

I know you didn't ask someone to complete it for you, but this site works best by sharing information. Below should work for you, I've commented it extensively. Hopefully this can teach some things beyond just this homework assignment.

public static void main(String[] args)

{

// Setup some initial variables

int bank = 10;

double flip = Math.random();

// Instantiate a new Scanner object

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

// Let the user bet until they run out of money in the bank

do

{

// Ask the user how much money to wager

System.out.println("How much do you want to bet?");

int bet = input.nextInt();

// The bet was invalid

while(bet < 0 || bet > bank)

{

System.out.println("Invalid bet (" + bet + "). Minimum bet = 0. Maximum bet = " + bank);

bet = input.nextInt();

}

// Ask the user for which side

System.out.println("Heads or tails?");

String guess = input.next();

// The coin is either heads or tails, so it can always start as tails. If the value goes under .5, change it to heads. If not, it remains the same, "tails".

String coin = "tails";

if (flip < 0.5)

{

coin = "heads";

}

// Tell the user the result, regardless of win or lose

System.out.println("The flip was " + coin);

// Update the user's bank and inform them of the new value

if(guess.equalsIgnoreCase(coin)) // this allows for any form of HeaDs or TaILs

{

bank += bet;

System.out.println("You win " + bet);

System.out.println("Your bank contains " + bank);

}

else

{

bank -= bet;

System.out.println("You lose " + bet);

System.out.println("Your bank contains " + bank);

}

}

while(bank > 0);

// Goodbye message

System.out.println("Thanks for playing!");

// Don't forget to close your Scanner object!

input.close();

}