linux怎么确定要杀的进程,linux - 什么杀了我的进程，为什么？

这是Linux内存管理器(OOM)。 您的流程是由于“不良”而选择的 - 最近性，居住大小(使用中的内存，而不仅仅是已分配)和其他因素的组合。

sudo journalctl -xb

您会看到如下消息：

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: Mem-Info:

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: Node 0 DMA per-cpu:

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: CPU 0: hi: 0, btch: 1 usd: 0

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: Node 0 DMA32 per-cpu:

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: CPU 0: hi: 186, btch: 31 usd: 30

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: active_anon:206043 inactive_anon:6347 isolated_anon:0

active_file:722 inactive_file:4126 isolated_file:0

unevictable:0 dirty:5 writeback:0 unstable:0

free:12202 slab_reclaimable:3849 slab_unreclaimable:14574

mapped:792 shmem:12802 pagetables:1651 bounce:0

free_cma:0

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: Node 0 DMA free:4576kB min:708kB low:884kB high:1060kB active_anon:10012kB inactive_anon:488kB active_file:4kB inactive_file:4kB unevictable:0kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB present

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: lowmem_reserve[]: 0 968 968 968

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: Node 0 DMA32 free:44232kB min:44344kB low:55428kB high:66516kB active_anon:814160kB inactive_anon:24900kB active_file:2884kB inactive_file:16500kB unevictable:0kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 0 0

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: Node 0 DMA: 17*4kB (UEM) 22*8kB (UEM) 15*16kB (UEM) 12*32kB (UEM) 8*64kB (E) 9*128kB (UEM) 2*256kB (UE) 3*512kB (UM) 0*1024kB 0*2048kB 0*4096kB = 4580kB

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: Node 0 DMA32: 216*4kB (UE) 601*8kB (UE) 448*16kB (UE) 311*32kB (UEM) 135*64kB (UEM) 74*128kB (UEM) 5*256kB (EM) 0*512kB 0*1024kB 1*2048kB (R) 0*4096kB = 44232kB

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: Node 0 hugepages_total=0 hugepages_free=0 hugepages_surp=0 hugepages_size=2048kB

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: 17656 total pagecache pages

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: 0 pages in swap cache

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: Swap cache stats: add 0, delete 0, find 0/0

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: Free swap = 0kB

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: Total swap = 0kB

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: 262141 pages RAM

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: 7645 pages reserved

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: 264073 pages shared

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: 240240 pages non-shared

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [ pid ] uid tgid total_vm rss nr_ptes swapents oom_score_adj name

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [ 241] 0 241 13581 1610 26 0 0 systemd-journal

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [ 246] 0 246 10494 133 22 0 -1000 systemd-udevd

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [ 264] 0 264 29174 121 26 0 -1000 auditd

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [ 342] 0 342 94449 466 67 0 0 NetworkManager

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [ 346] 0 346 137495 3125 88 0 0 tuned

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [ 348] 0 348 79595 726 60 0 0 rsyslogd

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [ 353] 70 353 6986 72 19 0 0 avahi-daemon

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [ 362] 70 362 6986 58 18 0 0 avahi-daemon

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [ 378] 0 378 1621 25 8 0 0 iprinit

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [ 380] 0 380 1621 26 9 0 0 iprupdate

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [ 384] 81 384 6676 142 18 0 -900 dbus-daemon

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [ 385] 0 385 8671 83 21 0 0 systemd-logind

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [ 386] 0 386 31573 153 15 0 0 crond

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [ 391] 999 391 128531 2440 48 0 0 polkitd

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [ 400] 0 400 9781 23 8 0 0 iprdump

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [ 419] 0 419 27501 32 10 0 0 agetty

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [ 855] 0 855 22883 258 43 0 0 master

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [ 862] 89 862 22926 254 44 0 0 qmgr

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [23631] 0 23631 20698 211 43 0 -1000 sshd

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [12884] 0 12884 81885 3754 80 0 0 firewalld

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [18130] 0 18130 33359 291 65 0 0 sshd

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [18132] 1000 18132 33791 748 64 0 0 sshd

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [18133] 1000 18133 28867 122 13 0 0 bash

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [18428] 99 18428 208627 42909 151 0 0 node

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [18486] 89 18486 22909 250 46 0 0 pickup

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [18515] 1000 18515 352905 141851 470 0 0 npm

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [18520] 0 18520 33359 291 66 0 0 sshd

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [18522] 1000 18522 33359 294 64 0 0 sshd

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: [18523] 1000 18523 28866 115 12 0 0 bash

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: Out of memory: Kill process 18515 (npm) score 559 or sacrifice child

Jul 20 11:05:00 someapp kernel: Killed process 18515 (npm) total-vm:1411620kB, anon-rss:567404kB, file-rss:0kB