matlab 矩阵排列组合,matlab 在排列组合方面的应用 (1)

nchoosek

Binomial coefficient or all combinations

Syntax:

C = nchoosek(n,k)

函数描述: 从 n 个元素中 一次选 k 个元素的所有组合数 C(注意，C是一个数值)。

C = n!/((n–k)! k!);

C = nchoosek(v,k)

函数描述: 从 向量 v 中 一次选其中 k 个元素 的所有组合 C (注意：C是一个矩阵，列数 为 k )

Description

C = nchoosek(n,k)

where n and k are nonnegative integers,

returns n!/((n–k)! k!).

This is the number of combinations of n things taken k at a

time.

C = nchoosek(v,k),

where v is a row vector of length n,

creates a matrix whose rows consist of all possible combinations

of the n elements of v taken k at

a time.

Matrix C contains n!/((n–k)! k!) rows and k columns.

Inputs n, k, and v support classes of float double and float

single.

Examples:

The command nchoosek(2:2:10,4)

returns the even numbers from two to ten, taken four at a

time:

2 4 6 8

2 4 6 10

2 4 8 10

2 6 8 10

4 6 8 10