fedora14 <linux/module.h>找不到,fedora 14 下linux内核模块命令运行出错：安装软件包“module-init-tools”以提供命令“lsmod”？ 事务失败: ...

fedora 14 下运行linux内核模块命令lsmod，出错，说没有该命令，需要安装，但运行安装命令又说命令已经安装，但lsmod就是还不能运行，如下：

command not found…

安装软件包“module-init-tools”以提供命令“lsmod”？ [N/y] ｛输入y回车｝

* 正在运行.. 事务失败: all-packages-already-installed, The packages are already all installed

yum install安装，提示说已经安装，于是yum reinstall，重新覆盖安装，得以解决。不过fedora14里，好像安装上的module-init-tools是fedora13版本里的包module-init-tools-3.11.1-2.fc13.i686 这并不影响使用

[root@fsc feng]# yum reinstall module-init-tools

—————————————————-

以下是命令行输出，仅作参考

[root@fsc feng]# lsmod |grep 8169

bash: lsmod: command not found…

[root@fsc feng]# lsmod

bash: lsmod: command not found…

安装软件包“module-init-tools”以提供命令“lsmod”？ [N/y]

* 正在运行.. 事务失败: all-packages-already-installed, The packages are already all installed

[root@fsc feng]# lsmod

bash: lsmod: command not found…

安装软件包“module-init-tools”以提供命令“lsmod”？ [N/y]

* 正在运行.. 事务失败: all-packages-already-installed, The packages are already all installed

[root@fsc feng]# whereis lsmod

lsmod: /sbin/lsmod /usr/share/man/man8/lsmod.8.gz

[root@fsc feng]# yum install module-init-tools

已加载插件：langpacks, presto, refresh-packagekit

Adding zh_CN to language list

设置安装进程

包 module-init-tools-3.11.1-2.fc13.i686 已安装并且是最新版本

无须任何处理

[root@fsc feng]# yum reinstall module-init-tools

已加载插件：langpacks, presto, refresh-packagekit

Adding zh_CN to language list

设置覆盖安装进程

解决依赖关系

–> 执行事务检查

—> 软件包 module-init-tools.i686 0:3.11.1-2.fc13 将被 reinstalled

–> 完成依赖关系计算

依赖关系解决

================================================================================

软件包 架构 版本 仓库 大小

================================================================================

Reinstalling:

module-init-tools i686 3.11.1-2.fc13 fedora 412 k

事务概要

================================================================================

Reinstall 1 Package(s)

总下载量：412 k

Installed size: 939 k

确定吗？[y/N]：y

下载软件包：

Setting up and reading Presto delta metadata

Processing delta metadata

Package(s) data still to download: 412 k

module-init-tools-3.11.1-2.fc13.i686.rpm | 412 kB 00:07

运行 rpm_check_debug

执行事务测试

事务测试成功

执行事务

正在安装 : module-init-tools-3.11.1-2.fc13.i686 1/1

已安装:

module-init-tools.i686 0:3.11.1-2.fc13

完毕！

[root@fsc feng]# lsmod

Module Size Used by

vfat 6758 1

fat 38062 1 vfat

fuse 51544 9

ebtable_nat 1431 0

ebtables 12142 1 ebtable_nat

ipt_MASQUERADE 1765 3

iptable_nat 3945 1

nf_nat 16298 2 ipt_MASQUERADE,iptable_nat

bridge 57131 0

stp 1438 1 bridge

llc 3754 2 bridge,stp

deflate 1543 0

zlib_deflate 16199 1 deflate

ctr 2953 0

camellia 17759 0

cast5 15276 0

rmd160 6136 0

crypto_null 2142 0

ccm 6285 0

serpent 18049 0

blowfish 7246 0

twofish 5395 0

twofish_common 12658 1 twofish

xcbc 1991 0

cbc 2161 0

sha256_generic 11347 0

sha512_generic 6638 0

des_generic 15895 0

aes_i586 7138 0

geode_aes 4245 0

aes_generic 26460 1 aes_i586

ah6 4471 0

ah4 3939 0

esp6 3905 0

esp4 4104 0

xfrm4_mode_beet 1610 0

xfrm4_tunnel 1439 0

tunnel4 2005 1 xfrm4_tunnel

xfrm4_mode_tunnel 1418 0

xfrm4_mode_transport 981 0

xfrm6_mode_transport 1013 0

xfrm6_mode_ro 858 0

xfrm6_mode_beet 1423 0

xfrm6_mode_tunnel 1455 0

ipcomp 1585 0

ipcomp6 1602 0

xfrm_ipcomp 3353 2 ipcomp,ipcomp6

xfrm6_tunnel 3145 1 ipcomp6

tunnel6 1880 1 xfrm6_tunnel

af_key 22999 0

vmnet 35410 13

ppdev 6808 0

parport_pc 17897 0

parport 26215 2 ppdev,parport_pc

vmblock 9826 1

vsock 31975 0

vmci 45322 1 vsock

vmmon 58828 0

cpufreq_ondemand 7262 2

acpi_cpufreq 6285 0

mperf 1141 1 acpi_cpufreq

capi 10620 0

capifs 2374 2 capi

kernelcapi 28157 1 capi

ip6t_REJECT 3470 2

nf_conntrack_ipv6 14441 2

ip6table_filter 1207 1

ip6_tables 9929 1 ip6table_filter

ipv6 229581 45 ah6,esp6,xfrm6_mode_beet,xfrm6_mode_tunnel,ipcomp6,xfrm6_tunnel,tunnel6,ip6t_REJECT,nf_conntrack_ipv6

uinput 5228 0

snd_hda_codec_si3054 2988 1

snd_hda_codec_analog 53890 1

snd_hda_intel 20127 2

arc4 1085 2

snd_hda_codec 71701 3 snd_hda_codec_si3054,snd_hda_codec_analog,snd_hda_intel

snd_hwdep 4795 1 snd_hda_codec

ecb 1595 2

snd_seq 43447 0

snd_seq_device 5056 1 snd_seq

snd_pcm 61769 3 snd_hda_codec_si3054,snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec

gspca_vc032x 24940 0

gspca_main 19038 1 gspca_vc032x

r8169 31809 0

ath5k 143237 0

videodev 54469 1 gspca_main

snd_timer 15435 2 snd_seq,snd_pcm

snd 47365 13 snd_hda_codec_si3054,snd_hda_codec_analog,snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec,snd_hwdep,snd_seq,snd_seq_device,snd_pcm,snd_timer

v4l1_compat 11390 1 videodev

mac80211 188648 1 ath5k

asus_laptop 12297 0

iTCO_wdt 8960 0

soundcore 5088 1 snd

iTCO_vendor_support 2070 1 iTCO_wdt

ath 7145 1 ath5k

snd_page_alloc 6180 2 snd_hda_intel,snd_pcm

cfg80211 110951 3 ath5k,mac80211,ath

r852 8298 0

sparse_keymap 2472 1 asus_laptop

serio_raw 3589 0

joydev 7306 0

mii 3578 1 r8169

sm_common 3104 1 r852

nand 28994 2 r852,sm_common

nand_ids 2730 1 nand

nand_ecc 3460 1 nand

mtd 15282 2 sm_common,nand

rfkill 13652 3 asus_laptop,cfg80211

microcode 11139 0

irda 87797 0

crc_ccitt 1237 1 irda

sdhci_pci 6246 0

sdhci 15685 1 sdhci_pci

firewire_ohci 17697 0

mmc_core 53202 1 sdhci

firewire_core 37873 1 firewire_ohci

crc_itu_t 1235 1 firewire_core

video 17730 0

output 1625 1 video

usb_storage 35519 0

radeon 556900 2

ttm 45014 1 radeon

drm_kms_helper 22278 1 radeon

drm 139288 4 radeon,ttm,drm_kms_helper

i2c_algo_bit 4197 1 radeon

i2c_core 21328 5 videodev,radeon,drm_kms_helper,drm,i2c_algo_bit

[root@fsc feng]# yum update module-init-tools

已加载插件：langpacks, presto, refresh-packagekit

Adding zh_CN to language list

设置更新进程

不升级任何软件包

[root@fsc feng]# modls |grep 8169

bash: modls: command not found…

[root@fsc feng]# lsmod |grep 8169

r8169 31809 0

mii 3578 1 r8169

[root@fsc feng]# modinfo r8169

filename: /lib/modules/2.6.35.10-74.fc14.i686/kernel/drivers/net/r8169.ko

version: 2.3LK-NAPI

license: GPL

description: RealTek RTL-8169 Gigabit Ethernet driver

author: Realtek and the Linux r8169 crew

srcversion: 922AC21C384AA7EE2321FEF

alias: pci:v00000001d00008168sv*sd00002410bc*sc*i*

alias: pci:v00001737d00001032sv*sd00000024bc*sc*i*

alias: pci:v000016ECd00000116sv*sd*bc*sc*i*

alias: pci:v00001259d0000C107sv*sd*bc*sc*i*

alias: pci:v00001186d00004300sv*sd*bc*sc*i*

alias: pci:v000010ECd00008169sv*sd*bc*sc*i*

alias: pci:v000010ECd00008168sv*sd*bc*sc*i*

alias: pci:v000010ECd00008167sv*sd*bc*sc*i*

alias: pci:v000010ECd00008136sv*sd*bc*sc*i*

alias: pci:v000010ECd00008129sv*sd*bc*sc*i*

depends: mii

vermagic: 2.6.35.10-74.fc14.i686 SMP mod_unload 686

parm: rx_copybreak:Copy breakpoint for copy-only-tiny-frames (int)

parm: use_dac:Enable PCI DAC. Unsafe on 32 bit PCI slot. (int)

parm: debug:Debug verbosity level (0=none, …, 16=all) (int)

[root@fsc feng]#

延伸阅读coded by nessus