oracle与c 的使用,基本测试与使用 - Oracle-RAC 体验_教程_C/C++开发社区

基本测试与使用

检查 RAC 状态

$ srvctl config database -d rac

Database unique name: rac

Database name: rac

Oracle home: /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1

Oracle user: oracle

Spfile: /u01/oradata/rac/spfilerac.ora

Domain: localdomain

Start options: open

Stop options: immediate

Database role: PRIMARY

Management policy: AUTOMATIC

Server pools: rac

Database instances: rac1,rac2

Disk Groups:

Services:

Database is administrator managed

$

$ srvctl status database -d rac

Instance rac1 is running on node rac1

Instance rac2 is running on node rac2

$

V$ACTIVE_INSTANCES视图还可以显示当前状态的实例。

$ sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Sat Sep 26 19:04:19 2009

Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Connected to:

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP,

Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

SQL> SELECT inst_name FROM v$active_instances;

INST_NAME

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

rac1.localdomain:rac1

rac2.localdomain:rac2

SQL>

检查创建的数据库

srvctl 工具可以显示当前的 RAC 数据库配置和状态。

显示 AKA 群集数据库的配置信息：

oracle@RAC1> srvctl config database -d AKA

所有实例和服务的状态：

oracle@RAC1> srvctl status database -d AKA

某个特定节点上应用程序状态：

oracle@RAC1> srvctl status nodeapps -n gentic

显示节点应用程序配置信息(VIP，GSD，ONS，监听器)

oracle@RAC1> srvctl config nodeapps -n gentic -a -g -s -l

VIP exists.: /gentic-vip/192.168.138.130/255.255.255.0/eth0

GSD exists.

ONS daemon exists.

Listener exists.

群集中运行的所有实例：

sqlplus system/manager@AKA1

SELECT inst_id,

instance_number,

instance_name,

parallel,

status,

database_status,

active_state,

host_name host

FROM gv$instance

ORDER BY inst_id;

视图 V$ACTIVE_INSTANCES 也可以显示当前实例的状态：

SELECT * FROM v$active_instances;

最后，GV$ 允许你显示整个 RAC 的全局信息：

SELECT inst_id, username, sid, serial#

FROM gv$session

WHERE username IS NOT NULL;

启动企业管理器控制台

企业管理控制台是整个群集共享的，在我们的例子中它在 https://rac1:1158/em 上监听。