《全栈之巅》学习笔记-英雄编辑页

1、Main.vue中创建英雄列

        <el-menu-item-group>
          <template slot="title">英雄</template>
          <el-menu-item index="/heroes/create">新建英雄</el-menu-item>
          <el-menu-item index="/heroes/list">英雄列表</el-menu-item>
        </el-menu-item-group>

2、新建HeroList.vue和HeroEdit.vue

HeroEdit.vue

<template>
  <div class="about">
    <h1>{{id ? "编辑":"新建"}}英雄</h1>
    <el-form label-width="120px" @submit.native.prevent="save">
      <el-form-item label="名称" >
        <el-input v-model="model.name"></el-input>
      </el-form-item>
      <el-form-item label="头像" >
        <!-- :action:表单提交地址,on-success:成功之后做什么,before-upload:上传之后做什么 -->
        <el-upload
          class="avatar-uploader"
          :action="$http.defaults.baseURL + '/upload'"
          :show-file-list="false"
          :on-success="afterUpload"
        >
          <!-- 有图片显示图片，没有则显示上传图标,:src显示的图片 -->
          <img v-if="model.avatar" :src="model.avatar" class="avatar">
          <i v-else class="el-icon-plus avatar-uploader-icon"></i>
        </el-upload>
      </el-form-item>
      <el-form-item>
        <el-button type="primary" native-type="submit">上传</el-button>
      </el-form-item>
    </el-form>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  props:{
    id:{}
  },
  data(){
    return{
      model:{
        name: '',
        avatar: ''
      },
    }
  },
  methods:{
    afterUpload(res){
      console.log(res)
      //vue提供的方法(赋值主体，赋值的属性，res.url),效果类似this.model.icon = res.url
      // this.$set(this.model,'avatar',res.url)
      //上面data中设置了属性就可以用这个方法了，推荐使用
      this.model.avatar = res.url
    },
    async save(){
      if(this.id){
        this.$http.put(`/rest/heroes/${this.id}`,this.model)
      }else{
        this.$http.post('/rest/heroes',this.model)
      }
      this.$router.push('/heroes/list')
      this.$message({
        type:'success',
        message:'保存成功'
      })
    },
    async fetch(){
      const res = await this.$http.get(`/rest/heroes/${this.id}`)
      this.model = res.data
    },
    async fetchParents(){
      const res = await this.$http.get(`/rest/items`)
      this.parents = res.data
    }
  },
  created(){
    this.fetchParents()
    this.id && this.fetch()
  }
}
</script>

<style>
  .avatar-uploader .el-upload {
    border: 1px dashed #d9d9d9;
    border-radius: 6px;
    cursor: pointer;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
  }
  .avatar-uploader .el-upload:hover {
    border-color: #409EFF;
  }
  .avatar-uploader-icon {
    font-size: 28px;
    color: #8c939d;
    width: 178px;
    height: 178px;
    line-height: 178px;
    text-align: center;
  }
  .avatar {
    width: 178px;
    height: 178px;
    display: block;
  }
</style>

HeroList.vue

<template>
  <div class="about">
    <h1>物品列表</h1>
    <el-table :data="items">
      <el-table-column prop="_id" label="ID" width="230"></el-table-column>
      <el-table-column prop="name" label="名称"></el-table-column>
      <el-table-column prop="avatar" label="头像">
        <template slot-scope="scope">
          <img :src="scope.row.avatar" alt="" style="height:3rem">
        </template>
      </el-table-column>
      <el-table-column
      fixed="right"
      label="操作"
      width="100">
      <template slot-scope="scope">
        <el-button @click="$router.push(`/heroes/create/${scope.row._id}`)" type="text" size="small">编辑</el-button>
        <el-button @click="remove(scope.row)" type="text" size="small">删除</el-button>
      </template>
    </el-table-column>
    </el-table>
  </div>
</template>


<script>
export default {
  data(){
    return{
      items:[]
    }
  },
  methods:{
    async fetch(){
      const res = await this.$http.get('/rest/heroes')
      this.items = res.data
    },
    async remove(row){
      this.$confirm(`是否要删除分类${row.name}`, '提示', {
          confirmButtonText: '确定',
          cancelButtonText: '取消',
          type: 'warning'
        }).then(async() => {
          await this.$http.delete(`/rest/heroes/${row._id}`)
          this.$message({
            type: 'success',
            message: '删除成功!'
          });
          this.fetch()
        })
    }
  },
  created(){
    this.fetch()
  }
}
</script>

3、路由中引用HeroList.vue和HeroEdit.vue

import HeroEdit from '../views/HeroEdit.vue'
import HeroList from '../views/HeroList.vue'

      {path:'/heroes/create',component:HeroEdit},
      {path:'/heroes/List',component:HeroList},
      {path:'/heroes/create/:id',component:HeroEdit,props:true}

4、添加英雄模型Hero.js

const mongoose = require('mongoose')

const schema = new mongoose.Schema({
    name:{type:String},
    avatar:{type:String},
    title:{type:String},
    // 实现多选
    categories:[{type:mongoose.SchemaTypes.ObjectId,ref:'Category'}],
    // 评分
    scores:{
        difficult:{type:Number},
        skills:{type:Number},
        attack:{type:Number},
        survive:{type:Number}
    },
    // 多个技能
    skills:[{
        icon:{type:String},
        name:{type:String},
        description:{type:String},
        tips:{type:String}
    }],
    // 装备
    items1:[{type:mongoose.SchemaTypes.ObjectId,ref:'Item'}],
    items2:[{type:mongoose.SchemaTypes.ObjectId,ref:'Item'}],
    //使用技巧
    usageTips:{type:String},
    //对抗技巧
    battleTips:{type:String},
    //团战技巧
    teamTips:{type:String},
    //英雄关系
    partners:[{
        hero:{type:mongoose.SchemaTypes.ObjectId,ref:'Hero'},
        description:{type:String}
    }]
})

module.exports = mongoose.model('Hero',schema)

5、英雄编辑页（HeroEdit.vue）

<template>
  <div class="about">
    <h1>{{id ? "编辑":"新建"}}英雄</h1>
    <el-form label-width="120px" @submit.native.prevent="save">
      <el-form-item label="名称" >
        <el-input v-model="model.name"></el-input>
      </el-form-item>

      <el-form-item label="称号" >
        <el-input v-model="model.title"></el-input>
      </el-form-item>

      <el-form-item label="头像" >
        <!-- :action:表单提交地址,on-success:成功之后做什么,before-upload:上传之后做什么 -->
        <el-upload
          class="avatar-uploader"
          :action="$http.defaults.baseURL + '/upload'"
          :show-file-list="false"
          :on-success="afterUpload"
        >
          <!-- 有图片显示图片，没有则显示上传图标,:src显示的图片 -->
          <img v-if="model.avatar" :src="model.avatar" class="avatar">
          <i v-else class="el-icon-plus avatar-uploader-icon"></i>
        </el-upload>
      </el-form-item>
      <el-form-item label="类型" >
        <!-- 加multiple就可以多选 -->
        <el-select v-model="model.categories" multiple >
          <el-option v-for="item of categories" :key="item._id" :label="item.name" :value="item._id"></el-option>
        </el-select>


        <!-- 分数 -->
      <el-form-item label="难度" >
        <el-rate style="margin-top:0.6rem" :max="9" show-score v-model="model.scores.difficult"></el-rate>
      </el-form-item>

        <!-- 分数 -->
      <el-form-item label="技能" >
        <el-rate style="margin-top:0.6rem" :max="9" show-score v-model="model.scores.skills"></el-rate>
      </el-form-item>


        <!-- 分数 -->
      <el-form-item label="攻击" >
        <el-rate style="margin-top:0.6rem" :max="9" show-score v-model="model.scores.attack"></el-rate>
      </el-form-item>


        <!-- 分数 -->
      <el-form-item label="生存" >
        <el-rate style="margin-top:0.6rem" :max="9" show-score v-model="model.scores.survive"></el-rate>
      </el-form-item>

    </el-form-item>

      <el-form-item label="顺风出装" >
        <!-- 加multiple就可以多选 -->
        <el-select v-model="model.items1" multiple >
          <el-option v-for="item of items" :key="item._id" :label="item.name" :value="item._id"></el-option>
        </el-select>
      </el-form-item>
      
      <el-form-item label="逆风出装" >
        <!-- 加multiple就可以多选 -->
        <el-select v-model="model.items2" multiple >
          <el-option v-for="item of items" :key="item._id" :label="item.name" :value="item._id"></el-option>
        </el-select>
      </el-form-item>

      <el-form-item label="使用技巧">
        <el-input type="textarea" v-model="model.usageTips"></el-input>
      </el-form-item>

      <el-form-item label="对抗技巧">
        <el-input type="textarea" v-model="model.battleTips"></el-input>
      </el-form-item>

      <el-form-item label="团战技巧">
        <el-input type="textarea" v-model="model.teamTips"></el-input>
      </el-form-item>
      <el-form-item>
        <el-button type="primary" native-type="submit">上传</el-button>
      </el-form-item>
    </el-form>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  props:{
    id:{}
  },
  data(){
    return{
      categories:[],
      items:[],
      model:{
        name: '',
        avatar: '',
        scores:{
          difficult:0
        }
      },
    }
  },
  methods:{
    afterUpload(res){
      console.log(res)
      //vue提供的方法(赋值主体，赋值的属性，res.url),效果类似this.model.icon = res.url
      // this.$set(this.model,'avatar',res.url)
      //上面data中设置了属性就可以用这个方法了，推荐使用
      this.model.avatar = res.url
    },
    async save(){
      if(this.id){
        this.$http.put(`/rest/heroes/${this.id}`,this.model)
      }else{
        this.$http.post('/rest/heroes',this.model)
      }
      this.$router.push('/heroes/list')
      this.$message({
        type:'success',
        message:'保存成功'
      })
    },
    async fetch(){
      const res = await this.$http.get(`/rest/heroes/${this.id}`)
      // this.model = res.data
      this.model = Object.assign({},this.model,res.data)
    },
    async fetchCategories(){
      const res = await this.$http.get(`/rest/categories`)
      this.categories = res.data
    },
    async fetchItems(){
      const res = await this.$http.get(`/rest/items`)
      this.items = res.data
    }
  },
  created(){
    this.fetchCategories()
    this.fetchItems()
    this.id && this.fetch()
  }
}
</script>

<style>
  .avatar-uploader .el-upload {
    border: 1px dashed #d9d9d9;
    border-radius: 6px;
    cursor: pointer;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
  }
  .avatar-uploader .el-upload:hover {
    border-color: #409EFF;
  }
  .avatar-uploader-icon {
    font-size: 28px;
    color: #8c939d;
    width: 178px;
    height: 178px;
    line-height: 178px;
    text-align: center;
  }
  .avatar {
    width: 178px;
    height: 178px;
    display: block;
  }
</style>