php7编译方法,php7编译安装教程

# 安装mcrypt

yum install -y php-mcrypt libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel

# 升级bison

cd /var/soft/

wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/bison/bison-2.6.4.tar.gz

tar -xvzf bison-2.6.4.tar.gz

cd bison-2.6.4

./configure

make && make install

# 升级re2c，解决You will need re2c 0.13.4 or later if you want to regenerate PHP parsers.错误

cd /var/soft/

wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/re2c/files/re2c/0.13.5/re2c-0.13.5.tar.gz/download

tar zxf re2c-0.13.5.tar.gz && cd re2c-0.13.5

./configure

make && make install

编译PHP7

# 创建目录

mkdir -p /var/soft/php7

cd /var/soft/php7

# 下载源代码

git clone http://git.php.net/repository/php-src.git

cd php-src

./buildconf

# 配置参数

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php7 \

--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php7/etc \--with-mcrypt=/usr/include \--with-mysql=mysqlnd \--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \--with-gd \--with-iconv \--with-zlib \--enable-xml \--enable-bcmath \--enable-shmop \--enable-sysvsem \--enable-inline-optimization \--enable-mbregex \--enable-fpm \--enable-mbstring \--enable-ftp \--enable-gd-native-ttf \--with-openssl \--enable-pcntl \--enable-sockets \--with-xmlrpc \--enable-zip \--enable-soap \--without-pear \--with-gettext \--enable-session \--with-curl \--with-jpeg-dir \--with-freetype-dir \--enable-opcache#################################################################################

# 编译安装php时出现 /encodings.c:101: undefined reference to `libiconv_close’ 错误的解决方法

# 在装php时出现以下的错误：

# /root/Downloads/php-5.6.5/ext/xmlrpc/libxmlrpc/encodings.c:73: undefined reference to `libiconv_open'

# /root/Downloads/php-5.6.5/ext/xmlrpc/libxmlrpc/encodings.c:81: undefined reference to `libiconv'

# /root/Downloads/php-5.6.5/ext/xmlrpc/libxmlrpc/encodings.c:101: undefined reference to `libiconv_close'

# /root/Downloads/php-5.6.5/ext/xmlrpc/libxmlrpc/encodings.c:101: undefined reference to `libiconv_close'

# collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

# make: *** [sapi/cli/php] Error 1

# 根据php官网描述这是一个bug(https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=52611)。在configure以后要手动修改下Makefile文件，找到EXTRA_LIBS 在最后添加 -liconv 即可顺利通过

# (大约在Makefile文件的104)

# EXTRA_LIBS = -lcrypt -lz -lresolv -lcrypt -lrt -lmysqlclient -lmcrypt -lltdl -lpng -lz -ljpeg -lcurl -lz -lrt -lm -ldl -lnsl -lxml2 -lz -lm -ldl -lssl -lcrypto -lcurl -lxml2 -lz -lm -ldl -lfreetype -lmysqlclient -lz -lm -lssl -lcrypto -ldl -lxml2 -lz -lm -ldl -lxml2 -lz -lm -ldl -lcrypt -lxml2 -lz -lm -ldl -lxml2 -lz -lm -ldl -lxml2 -lz -lm -ldl -lxml2 -lz -lm -ldl -lssl -lcrypto -lcrypt -liconv

#################################################################################

# 编译安装

make && sudo make install

# 配置

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini

cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php7-fpm

chmod +x /etc/init.d/php7-fpm

cp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf

cp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

# 配置opcache

vim /usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini

# 加入

zend_extension=/usr/local/php7/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20141001/opcache.so

# 启动

/etc/init.d/php7-fpm start

# 查看PHP版本

/usr/local/php7/bin/php -v

结果:

PHP 7.0.5 (cli) (built: May 6 2016 20:58:57) ( NTS ) Copyright (c) 1997-2016 The PHP Group Zend Engine v3.0.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Zend Technologies with Zend OPcache v7.0.6-dev, Copyright (c) 1999-2016, by Zend Technologies