html验证码的原理,Html验证码

var show_num = [];

draw(show_num);

function dj() {

draw(show_num);

alert(show_num)

}

function draw(show_num) {

var canvas_width = document.getElementById('canvas').clientWidth;

var canvas_height = document.getElementById('canvas').clientHeight;

var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas");//获取到canvas的对象，演员

var context = canvas.getContext("2d");//获取到canvas画图的环境，演员表演的舞台

canvas.width = canvas_width;

canvas.height = canvas_height;

var sCode = "A,B,C,E,F,G,H,J,K,L,M,N,P,Q,R,S,T,W,X,Y,Z,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,q,w,e,r,t,y,u,i,o,p,a,s,d,f,g,h,j,k,l,z,x,c,v,b,n,m";

var aCode = sCode.split(",");

var aLength = aCode.length;//获取到数组的长度

for (var i = 0; i <= 3; i++) {

var j = Math.floor(Math.random() * aLength);//获取到随机的索引值

var deg = Math.random() * 30 * Math.PI / 180;//产生0~30之间的随机弧度

var txt = aCode[j];//得到随机的一个内容

show_num[i] = txt;

var x = 10 + i * 20;//文字在canvas上的x坐标

var y = 20 + Math.random() * 8;//文字在canvas上的y坐标

context.font = "bold 23px 微软雅黑";

context.translate(x, y);

context.rotate(deg);

context.fillStyle = randomColor();

context.fillText(txt, 0, 0);

context.rotate(-deg);

context.translate(-x, -y);

}

for (var i = 0; i <= 5; i++) { //验证码上显示线条

context.strokeStyle = randomColor();

context.beginPath();

context.moveTo(Math.random() * canvas_width, Math.random() * canvas_height);

context.lineTo(Math.random() * canvas_width, Math.random() * canvas_height);

context.stroke();

}

for (var i = 0; i <= 30; i++) { //验证码上显示小点

context.strokeStyle = randomColor();

context.beginPath();

var x = Math.random() * canvas_width;

var y = Math.random() * canvas_height;

context.moveTo(x, y);

context.lineTo(x + 1, y + 1);

context.stroke();

}

}

function randomColor() {//得到随机的颜色值

var r = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256);

var g = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256);

var b = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256);

return "rgb(" + r + "," + g + "," + b + ")";

}

标签：canvas,num,show,验证码,height,width,Html,var

来源： https://www.cnblogs.com/ly-03-04/p/12088067.html