1.首先创建一个参数文件pfile.ora :
可添加参数文件:
CLUSTER_DATABASE
COMPATIBLE
CONTROL_FILES
DB_BLOCK_SIZE
DB_CREATE_FILE_DEST
DB_CREATE_ONLINE_LOG_DEST_n
DB_DOMAIN
DB_NAME
DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST_SIZE
DB_UNIQUE_NAME
INSTANCE_NUMBER
JOB_QUEUE_PROCESSES
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_n
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_STATE_n
NLS_LANGUAGE
NLS_TERRITORY
OPEN_CURSORS
PGA_AGGREGATE_TARGET
PROCESSES
REMOTE_LISTENER
REMOTE_LOGIN_PASSWORDFILE
ROLLBACK_SEGMENTS
SESSIONS
SGA_TARGET
SHARED_SERVERS
STAR_TRANSFORMATION_ENABLED
UNDO_MANAGEMENT
UNDO_TABLESPACE
我的ora:
CONTROL_FILES='/u01/app/oracle/disk1/control01.ctl'
DB_BLOCK_SIZE=8192
DB_NAME=PROD
JOB_QUEUE_PROCESSES=10
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_1='location=/u01/app/oracle/disk1/arch'
PGA_AGGREGATE_TARGET=1024m
PROCESSES=200
REMOTE_LOGIN_PASSWORDFILE=SHARED
SGA_TARGET=500m
UNDO_MANAGEMENT=auto
UNDO_TABLESPACE=undotbs1
2.然后修改ORACLE_SID,启动到nomount
3.执行创建数据库
CREATE DATABASE PROD
USER SYS IDENTIFIED BY oracle
USER SYSTEM IDENTIFIED BY oracle
LOGFILE GROUP 1 ('/u01/app/oracle/disk1/redo01.log') SIZE 60M,
GROUP 2 ('/u01/app/oracle/disk1/redo02.log') SIZE 60M,
GROUP 3 ('/u01/app/oracle/disk1/redo03.log') SIZE 60M
MAXLOGFILES 5
MAXLOGMEMBERS 5
MAXLOGHISTORY 1
MAXDATAFILES 100
MAXINSTANCES 1
CHARACTER SET US7ASCII
NATIONAL CHARACTER SET AL16UTF16
DATAFILE '/u01/app/oracle/disk1/system01.dbf' SIZE 325M REUSE
EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL
SYSAUX DATAFILE '/u01/app/oracle/disk1/sysaux01.dbf' SIZE 100M REUSE
DEFAULT TEMPORARY TABLESPACE tempts1
TEMPFILE '/u01/app/oracle/disk1/temp01.dbf'
SIZE 20M REUSE
UNDO TABLESPACE undotbs1
DATAFILE '/u01/app/oracle/disk1/undotbs01.dbf'
SIZE 200M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON MAXSIZE UNLIMITED;
4.执行脚本
@?/rdbms/admin/catalog.sql
@?/rdbms/admin/catproc.sql
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