Linux查看cpu内存io,Linux查看CPU、内存、IO占用高的进程

查看CPU占用高的top15进程

ps -eo pid,user,%cpu,%mem,argu --cols 150 | sort -nrk 3 | head -n 15

查看内存占用高的top15进程

ps -eo pid,user,%cpu,%mem,argu --cols 150 | sort -nrk 4 | head -n 15

查看IO占用高的top15进程

./ind_high_io_process.py 3 4 5。其中3表示间隔3秒获取一次数据。4表示获取读、写IO最高的前4个IO进程。5表示程序运行5次。

#!/bin/python

#-*- coding:utf-8 -*-

# Filename: ind_high_io_process

# Revision: 1.0

# Date: 2013-3-8

# Author: simonzhang

# web: www.simonzhang.net

# Email: simon-zzm@163.com

### END INIT INFO

import os

import re

import sys

import time

from string import strip

sys_proc_path = '/proc/'

re_find_process_number = '^\d+$'

#Get IO information from /proc/$pid/io

def collect_info():

_tmp = {}

re_find_process_dir = re.compile(re_find_process_number)

for i in os.listdir(sys_proc_path):

if re_find_process_dir.search(i):

#get process name from /proc/${pid}/stat

process_name = open("%s%s/stat" % (sys_proc_path, i), "rb").read().split(" ")[1]

# get io information from /proc/${pid}/io

rw_io = open("%s%s/io" % (sys_proc_path, i), "rb").readlines()

for _info in rw_io:

cut_info = strip(_info).split(':')

if strip(cut_info[0]) == "read_bytes":

read_io = int(strip(cut_info[1]))

if strip(cut_info[0]) == "write_bytes":

write_io = int(strip(cut_info[1]))

_tmp[i] = {"name":process_name, "read_bytes":read_io, "write_bytes":write_io}

return _tmp

def main(_sleep_time, _list_num):

_sort_read_dict = {}

_sort_write_dict = {}

#Get system io information

process_info_list_frist = collect_info()

time.sleep(_sleep_time)

process_info_list_second = collect_info()

for loop in process_info_list_second.keys():

second_read_v = process_info_list_second[loop]["read_bytes"]

second_write_v = process_info_list_second[loop]["write_bytes"]

try:

frist_read_v = process_info_list_frist[loop]["read_bytes"]

except:

frist_read_v = 0

try:

frist_write_v = process_info_list_frist[loop]["write_bytes"]

except:

frist_write_v = 0

# compute

_sort_read_dict[loop] = second_read_v - frist_read_v

_sort_write_dict[loop] = second_write_v - frist_write_v

# sort

sort_read_dict = sorted(_sort_read_dict.items(),key=lambda _sort_read_dict:_sort_read_dict[1],reverse=True)

sort_write_dict = sorted(_sort_write_dict.items(),key=lambda _sort_write_dict:_sort_write_dict[1],reverse=True)

# print result

print "pid process read(bytes) pid process write(btyes)"

for _num in range(_list_num):

read_pid = sort_read_dict[_num][0]

write_pid = sort_write_dict[_num][0]

res = "%s" % read_pid

res += " " * (8 - len(read_pid)) + process_info_list_second[read_pid]["name"]

res += " " * (12 - len(process_info_list_second[read_pid]["name"])) + "%s" % sort_read_dict[_num][1]

res += " " * (12 - len("%s" % sort_read_dict[_num][1])) + write_pid

res += " " * (8 - len(write_pid)) + process_info_list_second[write_pid]["name"]

res += " " * (12 - len("%s" % process_info_list_second[write_pid]["name"])) + "%s" % sort_write_dict[_num][1]

print res

print "\n" * 1

if __name__ == '__main__':

try:

_sleep_time = sys.argv[1]

except:

_sleep_time = 3

try:

_num = sys.argv[2]

except:

_num = 3

try:

loop = sys.argv[3]

except:

loop = 1

for i in range(int(loop)):

main(int(_sleep_time), int(_num))

参考资料

https://zhidao.baidu.com/question/1882904486137130588.html

来源：https://www.cnblogs.com/linyfeng/p/6746115.html