php魔术方法例子,PHP 常见魔术方法简单例子

class Test

{

private $priAttr;

private $data = [];

public $objA;

public $objB;

public $pubAttr;

public function __construct($priAttr, $pubAttr)

{

$this->priAttr = $priAttr;

$this->pubAttr = $pubAttr;

$this->objA = new TestA;

$this->objB = new TestB;

}

public function __get($name)

{

print_r('getting unexist attr => ' . $name . PHP_EOL);

return $this->data[$name] ?: '';

}

public function __set($name, $value)

{

print_r('setting unexist attr => ' . $name . ', value => '. $value . PHP_EOL);

return $this->data[$name] = $value;

}

public function __isset($name)

{

print_r('isset unexist attr => ' . $name . PHP_EOL);

return $this->data[$name] ? true : false;

}

public function __unset($name)

{

print_r('unset unexist attr => ' . $name . PHP_EOL);

unset($this->data[$name]);

return true;

}

public function __call($name, $arguments)

{

print_r('call unexist method => ' . $name . PHP_EOL);

return call_user_func_array([$this, 'xxx'], $arguments);

}

private function xxx($a, $b = '', $c = '')

{

echo 'hello! im xxx method! a:'. $a . ',b:' . $b . ',c:' . $c . PHP_EOL;

}

public static function __callStatic($name, $arguments)

{

print_r('call unexist static method => ' . $name . PHP_EOL);

return call_user_func_array([__CLASS__, 'xxxStatic'], $arguments);

}

private static function xxxStatic($a, $b = '', $c = '')

{

echo 'hello! im xxx static method! a:'. $a . ',b:' . $b . ',c:' . $c . PHP_EOL;

}

public function getPriAttr()

{

return $this->priAttr;

}

public function __invoke()

{

print_r('try to use class '. __CLASS__ .' as method' . PHP_EOL);

}

public function __clone()

{

print_r('clone objA' . PHP_EOL);

$this->objA = clone $this->objA;

}

}

class TestA

{

public $flag = 'testA';

}

class TestB

{

public $flag = 'testB';

}

$test = new Test('priAttr', 'pubAttr');

print_r($test->getPriAttr() . PHP_EOL);// private attr

print_r($test->pubAttr . PHP_EOL);//public attr

$test->a = 'a';//__set

print_r($test->a . PHP_EOL);//__get

$test->hello(1,2,3);//__calll

Test::hi(4,5,6);//__callStatic

$test();//__invoke

$cloneTest1 = clone $test;//clone

$test->pubAttr = 'pubAttr1';

echo $cloneTest1->pubAttr . PHP_EOL;

$test->objA->flag = 'testAA';

echo $cloneTest1->objA->flag . PHP_EOL;

$test->objB->flag = 'testBB';

echo $cloneTest1->objB->flag . PHP_EOL;