我正在尝试创建一个restapi并寻找使用PHP登录的方法,文档提供了一个使用Python的登录示例,但是我不知道如何使用PHP来实现这一点。我在想下面的Python代码是否有PHP版本。在
参见以下代码:def login():
global sessionID
req = urllib2.Request("https:///appserver/j_spring_security_check")
req.add_data(urllib.urlencode({"j_username" : "admin","j_password" :"demoserver"}))
res = opener.open(req)
sessionID = getCookie("JSESSIONID",cookies)
# Get the value of JSESSIONID cookie
response = res.read()
return
如果需要使用PHP登录到web服务,我可以使用什么登录脚本(PHP版本)(考虑Python示例)?在
附加信息:Logging into the web service requires a JSON object as the request body with user name and password:
Successful execution of the method will return a Cookie session Id
Example request JSON: {"j_username" : "username", "j_password":"*******"}
User needs to parse the cookies and extract cookie with key as JSESSIONID. This JSESSIONID value needs to be added manually in all headers of the Rest calls
“Cookie”: “JSESSIONID=“ + cookieValue
另一个使用Python的示例:
^{pr2}$
请求标头:Host: 192.168.100.100:444
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Ubuntu; Linux x86_64; rv:51.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/51.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*\/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br
Referer: https://192.168.100.100:444/appserver/portal/login;jsessionid=6AD37194D43AB02BB79E26C71554958F
Cookie: JSESSIONID=6AD37194D43AB02BB79E26C71554958F
Connection: keep-alive
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
----------在
当我尝试使用Linux的curl时,下面是代码。在curl -k -i -H "Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded" -c cookies.txt -X POST https://192.168.100.100:444/appserver/j_spring_security_check -d "j_username=admin&j_password=demoserver"
这是linuxcurl的结果,我相信自从我被路由到欢迎页面后,它已经成功地连接到了一起。在HTTP/1.1 302 Found
Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2017 18:41:59 GMT
Server: Apache/2.2.26 (Unix) mod_ssl/2.2.25 OpenSSL/1.0.1e mod_jk/1.2.37
Set-Cookie: JSESSIONID=358446CC1F87B2D698D48AFECA373691; Path=/appserver/; HttpOnly
Location: https://192.168.100.100:444/appserver/portal/welcome;jsessionid=358446CC1F87B2D698D48AFECA373691
Content-Length: 0
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Content-Type: text/plain
----------在
但是当我尝试使用PHP curl编写代码时,仍然无法连接。在<?php
$ch = curl_init();
$url = "https://192.168.100.100:444/appserver/j_spring_security_check";
$postData = 'j_username=admin&j_password=demoserver';
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL,$url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1); // -X
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$postData); // -d
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array(
'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
)); // -H
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, 'cookies.txt'); // -c
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, 'cookies.txt'); // -c
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true); // -i
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false); // -k
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
echo curl_exec ($ch);
curl_close ($ch);
这是我浏览器中的结果标题。
请求URL:http://localhost/curl.php
请求方法:GET
远程地址:127.0.0.1:80
状态代码:200 OK
版本:HTTPResponse header:
Host: localhost
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Ubuntu; Linux x86_64; rv:51.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/51.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/\*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
DNT: 1
Connection: keep-alive
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
Response headers:
Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2017 18:43:52 GMT
Server: Apache/2.2.26 (Unix) mod_ssl/2.2.25 OpenSSL/1.0.1e mod_jk/1.2.37
Content-Language: en-US
Content-Length: 4815
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Keep-Alive: timeout=5, max=100
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/html;charset=UTF-8