android 根据ip计算netmask,ip - Calculate CIDR from a given netmask - Java - Stack Overflow

Whipped up a quick example. This converts an InetAddress into a cidr value, it also validates that the InetAddress represents a valid netmask.

The test input is 255.255.128.0. The output cidr is 17.

package com.stackoverflow._19531411;

import java.net.InetAddress;

public class NetmaskToCIDR {

public static int convertNetmaskToCIDR(InetAddress netmask){

byte[] netmaskBytes = netmask.getAddress();

int cidr = 0;

boolean zero = false;

for(byte b : netmaskBytes){

int mask = 0x80;

for(int i = 0; i < 8; i++){

int result = b & mask;

if(result == 0){

zero = true;

}else if(zero){

throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid netmask.");

} else {

cidr++;

}

mask >>>= 1;

}

}

return cidr;

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

InetAddress netmask = InetAddress.getByName("255.255.128.0");

System.out.println(convertNetmaskToCIDR(netmask));

}

}