expdp linux内存过高,expdp报ORA-04030 out of process memory错误-CSDN博客

操作系统：AIX 6.1

Oracle数据库版本：11.1.0.7.0

1、使用expdp导出的时候，报ORA-04030: out of process memory when trying to allocate 120048 bytes错误，

具体如下所示：

ORA-39082: Object type ALTER_PROCEDURE:"INDEXAPP"."PA_INDEX_PORTAL_UV_D" created with compilation warnings

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/VIEW/VIEW

ORA-39082: Object type VIEW:"INDEXAPP"."TA_CONTENT_AUDIT_USER_D" created with compilation warnings

Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/STATISTICS/TABLE_STATISTICS

##ORA-39014: One or more workers have prematurely exited.

ORA-39029: worker 1 with process name "DW01" prematurely terminated

ORA-31671: Worker process DW01 had an unhandled exception.

ORA-04030: out of process memory when trying to allocate 120048 bytes (session heap,kuxLpxAlloc)

ORA-06512: at "SYS.KUPW$WORKER", line 1602

ORA-06512: at line 2

2、以oracle用户执行ulimit -a，对于用户进程使用的内存是有限制的，如下所示：

$ ulimit -a

time(seconds) unlimited

file(blocks) unlimited

data(kbytes) 256000

stack(kbytes) 256000

memory(kbytes) 256000

coredump(blocks) unlimited

nofiles(descriptors) 2000

threads(per process) unlimited

processes(per user) unlimited

3、切换到root，在/etc/security/limits文件添加如下内容，(-1代表不限制):

oracle:

data = -1

stack_hard = -1

stack = -1

rss = -1

core = -1

nofiles = -1

4、查看新增以上内容后的/etc/security/limits文件:

$ su - root

root's Password:

# cat /etc/security/limits

* Sizes are in multiples of 512 byte blocks, CPU time is in seconds

* fsize - soft file size in blocks

* core - soft core file size in blocks

* cpu - soft per process CPU time limit in seconds

* data - soft data segment size in blocks

* stack - soft stack segment size in blocks

* rss - soft real memory usage in blocks

* nofiles - soft file descriptor limit

* fsize_hard - hard file size in blocks

* core_hard - hard core file size in blocks

* cpu_hard - hard per process CPU time limit in seconds

* data_hard - hard data segment size in blocks

* stack_hard - hard stack segment size in blocks

* rss_hard - hard real memory usage in blocks

* nofiles_hard - hard file descriptor limit

* The following table contains the default hard values if the

* hard values are not explicitly defined:

* Attribute Value

* ========== ============

* fsize_hard set to fsize

* cpu_hard set to cpu

* core_hard -1

* data_hard -1

* stack_hard 8388608

* rss_hard -1

* nofiles_hard -1

* NOTE: A value of -1 implies "unlimited"

default:

fsize = -1

core = -1

cpu = -1

data = 512000

rss = 512000

stack = 512000

nofiles = 2000

root:

data = -1

stack_hard = -1

stack = -1

rss = -1

core = -1

nofiles = -1

oracle:

data = -1

stack_hard = -1

stack = -1

rss = -1

core = -1

nofiles = -1

daemon:

bin:

sys:

adm:

uucp:

guest:

nobody:

lpd:

pconsole:

stack_hard = 131072

data = 1280000

data_hard = 1280000

esaadmin:

stack = 393216

stack_hard = 393216

5、切换到oracle用户，执行ulimit -a，结果显示如下：

# su - oracle

$ ulimit -a

time(seconds) unlimited

file(blocks) unlimited

data(kbytes) unlimited

stack(kbytes) unlimited

memory(kbytes) unlimited

coredump(blocks) unlimited

nofiles(descriptors) unlimited

threads(per process) unlimited

processes(per user) unlimited

6、再次执行expdp导出，仍旧报一样的错误

7、重启操作系统后，参数生效，导出不再报错