Linux7如何手动建库,kdb在linux下的安装和手动建库

我的操作系统环境如下:

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[root@gg ~]# lsb_release -a

LSB Version: :base-4.0-amd64:base-4.0-noarch:core-4.0-amd64:core-4.0-noarch:graphics-4.0-amd64:graphics-4.0-noarch:printing-4.0-amd64:printing-4.0-noarch

Distributor ID: RedHatEnterpriseServer

Description: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.6 (Santiago)

Release: 6.6

Codename: Santiago

我创建了wbg这个用户,来装数据库

需要jdk

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[wbg@gg software]$ java -version

java version "1.7.0_65"

OpenJDK Runtime Environment (rhel-2.5.1.2.el6_5-x86_64 u65-b17)

OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.65-b04, mixed mode)

提前安装一些包,下面的是从history里面,粘贴出来的

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265 yum -y install gcc-*

266 yum -y install gcc-c++*

267 yum -y install libgcc*

268 yum -y install libstdc*

269 yum -y install libstdc++-devel*

270 yum -y install compat-libstdc++*

271 yum -y install libaio*

272 yum -y install libaio-devel*

修改内核参数

[root@gg yum.repos.d]# echo "10000 32000 10000 10000" > /proc/sys/kernel/sem

/proc/sys/kernel/shmall 设置为2097152

[root@ggyum.repos.d]# echo 1073741824 > /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax    //这个要给内存的一半

/proc/sys/kernel/shmmni 设置为4096

/proc/sys/fs/file-max  设置为6815744

[root@ggyum.repos.d]# echo "1024 65000" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range

编辑wbg的.bash_profile,加入如下内容,和Oracle的env是很类似的

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export UP_HOME=/home/wbg/UPDB/updb6

export UP_SID=wbg

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$UP_HOME/lib:$UP_HOME/client/lib

export PATH=$PATH:$UP_HOME/bin:$UP_HOME/client/bin

安装软件,只是解压而已,比oracle简单很多

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[wbg@gg UPDB]$ tar -zxvf updb6-bin-FS02-linux64-110345-opt-20150911182108-tested.tar.gz

[wbg@gg UPDB]$ pwd

/home/wbg/UPDB

把license.xml放在$UP_HOME/license这个目录下

软件安装,彻底完成

==============================================

开始手动建库了

用脚本来生成一些配置文件

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[wbg@gg license]$ cd $UP_HOME/config

[wbg@gg config]$ pwd

/home/wbg/UPDB/updb6/config

[wbg@gg config]$ ./gen_tip.sh //手动建库的第一个脚本

Using UP_SID "wbg"

/home/wbg/UPDB/updb6/config/wbg.tip generated //等同于oracle的pfile

/home/wbg/UPDB/updb6/config/psm_commands generated

/home/wbg/UPDB/updb6/client/config/updsn.tbr generated. //等同于oracle的tnsnames.ora

Running client/config/gen_esql_cfg.sh

Done.

启动实例,检查进程

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[wbg@gg config]$ upboot nomount

Listener port = 8629

UPDB 6

UpRight Corporation Copyright (c) 2012. All rights reserved.

UPDB instance started up (NOMOUNT mode).

[wbg@gg config]$ ps -ef|grep upsvr

wbg 2924 1 3 12:20 pts/0 00:00:00 upsvr -t nomount -SVR_SID wbg

wbg 2926 2924 0 12:20 pts/0 00:00:00 upsvr_TBMP -t nomount -SVR_SID wbg

wbg 2927 2924 0 12:20 pts/0 00:00:00 upsvr_WP000 -t nomount -SVR_SID wbg

wbg 2928 2924 0 12:20 pts/0 00:00:00 upsvr_WP001 -t nomount -SVR_SID wbg

wbg 2929 2924 0 12:20 pts/0 00:00:00 upsvr_DBWR -t nomount -SVR_SID wbg

wbg 2930 2924 0 12:20 pts/0 00:00:00 upsvr_RECO -t nomount -SVR_SID wbg

wbg 2983 2791 0 12:20 pts/0 00:00:00 grep upsvr

使用脚本,创建数据库的

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[wbg@gg config]$ upsql sys/updb

upSQL 6

UpRight Corporation Copyright (c) 2012. All rights reserved.

Connected to UPDB.

SQL>

create database "wbg"

user sys identified by updb maxinstances 8 maxdatafiles 100 character set MSWIN949 logfile group 1 'log001.log'

size 100M,

group 2 'log002.log'

size 100M,

group 3 'log003.log'

size 100M

maxloggroups 255 maxlogmembers 8 noarchivelog

datafile 'system001.dtf'

size 100M autoextend on next 100M maxsize unlimited

default temporary tablespace TEMP

tempfile 'temp001.dtf'

size 100M autoextend on next 100M maxsize unlimited extent management local autoallocate

undo tablespace UNDO

datafile 'undo001.dtf'

size 100M autoextend on next 100M maxsize unlimited

extent management local autoallocate;

重启数据库

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[wbg@gg config]$ upboot

Listener port = 8629

UPDB 6

UpRight Corporation Copyright (c) 2012. All rights reserved.

UPDB instance started up (NORMAL mode).

在oracle手动建库之后,会跑3个脚本,这里,kdb也是一样的

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[wbg@gg config]$ cd $UP_HOME/scripts

[wbg@gg scripts]$ pwd

/home/wbg/UPDB/updb6/scripts

[wbg@gg scripts]$ ./system.sh

Enter SYS password:

Enter SYSCAT password:

Dropping agent table...

Creating the role DBA...

Create default system users & roles?(Y/N):

Y

Creating system users & roles...

Creating example users...

Creating virtual tables(1)...

................

Create system tables related to profile?(Y/N):

Y

................

Register dbms_stats job to Job Scheduler?(Y/N):

Y

..................

Create TPR tables?(Y/N):

Y

...................

Done.

For details, check /home/wbg/UPDB/updb6/instance/wbg/log/system_init.log.

手动建库,完成了

完成之后,查看一下

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[wbg@gg config]$ cd $UP_HOME/scripts

[wbg@gg scripts]$ pwd

/home/wbg/UPDB/updb6/scripts

[wbg@gg scripts]$ ./system.sh

Enter SYS password:

Enter SYSCAT password:

Dropping agent table...

Creating the role DBA...

Create default system users & roles?(Y/N):

Y

Creating system users & roles...

Creating example users...

Creating virtual tables(1)...

................

Create system tables related to profile?(Y/N):

Y

................

Register dbms_stats job to Job Scheduler?(Y/N):

Y

..................

Create TPR tables?(Y/N):

Y

...................

Done.

For details, check /home/wbg/UPDB/updb6/instance/wbg/log/system_init.log.

完成之后,查看一下

[wbg@gg scripts]$ upsql sys/updb

upSQL 6

UpRight Corporation Copyright (c) 2012. All rights reserved.

Connected to UPDB.

SQL> select status from v$instance;

STATUS

----------------

NORMAL

1 row selected.

SQL> select name from v$datafile;

NAME

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/home/wbg/UPDB/updb6/database/wbg/system001.dtf

/home/wbg/UPDB/updb6/database/wbg/undo001.dtf

/home/wbg/UPDB/updb6/database/wbg/usr001.dtf

/home/wbg/UPDB/updb6/database/wbg/tpr_ts.dtf

4 rows selected.

SQL> select member from v$logfile;

MEMBER

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

/home/wbg/UPDB/updb6/database/wbg/log001.log

/home/wbg/UPDB/updb6/database/wbg/log002.log

/home/wbg/UPDB/updb6/database/wbg/log003.log

3 rows selected.

该有的都有了,状态也可以了,就这样吧

额。。。赓赓。。。

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