wkt android,Arcgis for Android 空间数据 WKT 与 JSON 描述

Arcgis for Android 空间数据 WKT 与 JSON 描述

点线面数据标准格式

一 点WKT:

POINT(-118.4-45.2)

JSON:

{

"x":-118.4,

"y":-45.2,

"spatialReference":{

"wkid":4326

}

}

二 多点WKT:

MULTIPOINT(1.012.02,2.013.01)

注意: 这个结构与 OGC 标准不同, 这是 sqlite 的几何体的结构

OGC 标准: MULTIPOINT( (1.01 2.02), (2.01 3.01))JSON:

{

"points":[

[

1.01,

2.02

],

[

2.01,

3.01

]

],

"spatialReference":{

"wkid":4326

}

}

三 线WKT:

LINESTRING(668540.7068694858267.857562,668545.8715394858270.322537,668535.5042064858270.059492)

JSON:

{

"paths":[

[

[

668540.706869,

4858267.857562

],

[

668545.871539,

4858270.322537

],

[

668535.504206,

4858270.059492

]

]

],

"spatialReference":{

"wkid":102100

}

}

四 多义线WKT:

MULTILINESTRING((668540.7068694858267.857562,668545.8715394858270.322537),(668535.5042064858270.059492,668535.5042064858270.059492))

JSON:

{

"rings":[

[

[

668540.706869,

4858267.857562

],

[

668545.871539,

4858270.322537

]

],

[

[

668535.504206,

4858270.059492

],

[

668535.504206,

4858270.059492

]

]

],

"spatialReference":{

"wkid":102100

}

}

五 多边形

注意: 多边形首尾两点坐标是相同的WKT:

POLYGON((10172081.7070860323426616.2980572497,10181098.353058953439876.071546833,10188842.0607768653423858.265171416,10172081.7070860323426616.2980572497))

JSON:

{

"rings":[

[

[

10172081.707086032,

3426616.2980572497

],

[

10181098.35305895,

3439876.071546833

],

[

1266114.9310351424,

3430468.042044999

],

[

10188842.060776865,

3423858.265171416

],

[

10172081.707086032,

3426616.2980572497

]

]

],

"spatialReference":{

"wkid":102100

}

}

六 多多边形WKT:

MULTIPOLYGON(((752912.2502975028764.989051,753066.8719355028928.677375,753417.2495375028775.949135,753828.8264225027429.54477,752992.33085028072.927877,752912.2502975028764.989051)))

JSON:

{

"rings":[

[

[

752912.250297,

5028764.989051

],

[

753066.871935,

5028928.677375

],

[

753417.249537,

5028775.949135

],

[

753828.826422,

5027429.54477

],

[

752992.3308,

5028072.927877

],

[

752912.250297,

5028764.989051

]

]

],

"spatialReference":{

"wkid":102100

}

}

实际应用开发

1) WKT 与 JSON 格式的相互转换

WKT 转成 JSON 方法: String WKT.read(String wktsr)

JSON 转成 WKT 方法: String WKT.write(String jsonstr)

2) 基于第一点可将 WKT 生成 Arcgis for Android 的几何体 Geometry

从 Spatialite 数据库读取几何体的 WKT 字符串:

SELECT ASTEXT(geometry) FROM test

将 WKT 字符串转成 JSON, 通过 GeometryEngine 的 jsonToGeometry 方法将 JSON 转成 Geometry 对象Stringstr="{\"rings\":[[[1007664.4779535953,3710553.4649297176],[957962.4793888753,3190110.978805308],[1266114.9310351424,3430468.042044999],[1007664.4779535953,3710553.4649297176]]],\"spatialReference\":{\"wkid\":102100}}";

JsonFactoryjsonFactory=newJsonFactory();

try{

JsonParserjsonParser=jsonFactory.createJsonParser(str);

MapGeometrymapgeo=GeometryEngine.jsonToGeometry(jsonParser);

Geometrygeo=mapgeo.getGeometry();

}catch(JsonParseExceptione){

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(IOExceptione){

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

3) 将 Arcgis for android Geomtery 存入空间数据库 Spatialite 中, 我是指存入空间数据而不是 WKT 字符串

JSON 字符串是通过 GeometryEngine 的 geometryToJson 方法生成, 转成 WKT 后再插入空间数据库

将多点数据插入 Spatialite 数据库:

INSERT INTO test ( geometry) VALUES(GeomFromText(MULTIPOINT(1.01 2.02, 2.01 3.01), 4326))

来源: http://www.bubuko.com/infodetail-2525376.html