linux按键检测程序,Linux下使用C语言进行检测按键的输入

纯干货：

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

static struct termios initial_settings, new_settings;

static int peek_character = -1;

void init_keyboard();

void close_keyboard();

int kbhit();

int readch();

int main()

{

int ch = 0;

init_keyboard();

while(ch != 'q')

{

printf("looping\n");

sleep(1);

if(kbhit())

{

ch = readch();

printf("you hit %c\n",ch);

}

}

close_keyboard();

exit(0);

}

void init_keyboard()

{

tcgetattr(0, &initial_settings);

new_settings = initial_settings;

new_settings.c_lflag &= ~ICANON;

new_settings.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;

new_settings.c_lflag &= ~ISIG;

new_settings.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;

new_settings.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;

tcsetattr(0,TCSANOW, &new_settings);

}

void close_keyboard()

{

tcsetattr(0,TCSANOW, &initial_settings);

}

int kbhit()

{

char ch;

int nread;

if(peek_character != -1)

{

return -1;

}

new_settings.c_cc[VMIN] = 0;

tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &new_settings);

nread = read(0, &ch, 1);

new_settings.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;

tcsetattr(0,TCSANOW, &new_settings);

if(nread == 1)

{

peek_character = ch;

return 1;

}

return 0;

}

int readch()

{

char ch;

if(peek_character != -1)

{

ch = peek_character;

peek_character = -1;

return ch;

}

read (0, &ch, 1);

return ch;

}

实现的效果如下：