python用cartopy包画地图,Python Cartopy地图，国家/地区以外的剪贴区域（多边形）...

I create a Stamen terrain map with the country border from NaturalEarth.

Now I want to remove all the data (terrain in this case) from outside the country border.

How would I do that?

My example with the terrain visible inside and outside of Switzerland:

from cartopy.io import shapereader

import cartopy.io.img_tiles as cimgt

import cartopy.crs as ccrs

import geopandas

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

resolution = '10m'

category = 'cultural'

name = 'admin_0_countries'

shpfilename = shapereader.natural_earth(resolution, category, name)

df = geopandas.read_file(shpfilename)

poly = [df.loc[df['ADMIN'] == 'Switzerland']['geometry'].values[0]]

stamen_terrain = cimgt.Stamen('terrain-background&#