我是Laravel的新手,我正在尝试使用Schemafaçade创建表格.我用命令创建迁移文件
php artisan make:migration create_products_define_standards_table --create=products_define_standards
这是文件:
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
class CreateStandardsTable extends Migration
{
/**
* Run the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function up()
{
Schema::create('products_define_standards', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->increments('id');
$table->string('code')->unique();
$table->string('image');
$table->timestamps();
});
}
/**
* Reverse the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function down()
{
Schema::dropIfExists('products_define_standards');
}
}
它确实具有与默认CreateUsersTable几乎相同的内容,但是当我运行php artisan migrate时,它会创建:
>用户表(默认)
>迁移表(默认)
但不是:
> password_resets’表(默认)
> products_define_standards’表(自定义)
我试过php artisan migrate:fresh但我得到了相同的日志:
Dropped all tables successfully.
Migration table created successfully.
Illuminate\Database\QueryException : SQLSTATE[42000]: Syntax error or access violation: 1071 Specified key was too long; max key length is 1000 bytes (SQL: alter table `users` add unique `users_email_unique`(`email`))
at /home/whatever/whatever.com/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Database/Connection.php: 664
660: // If an exception occurs when attempting to run a query, we'll format the error
661: // message to include the bindings with SQL, which will make this exception a
662: // lot more helpful to the developer instead of just the database's errors.
663: catch (Exception $e) {
664: throw new QueryException(
665: $query, $this->prepareBindings($bindings), $e
666: );
667: }
668:
669: return $result;
Exception trace:
1 PDOException::("SQLSTATE[42000]: Syntax error or access violation: 1071 Specified key was too long; max key length is 1000 bytes")
/home/whatever/whatever.com/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Database/Connection.php : 458
2 PDOStatement::execute()
/home/whatever/whatever.com/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Database/Connection.php : 458
我找到了this answer,我也运行了composer dumpauto但结果是一样的.
我错过了什么吗?我是否应该在其他地方注册迁移?
解决方法:
编辑位于app / Providers目录中的AppServiceProvider.php,并在boot()方法内设置默认字符串长度.
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
public function boot()
{
Schema::defaultStringLength(191);
}
标签:php,laravel,database-migration,laravel-5,laravel-5-6
来源: https://codeday.me/bug/20190717/1486439.html